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QUESTION ID:1

Call before a court to answer a criminal charge is

QUESTION ID:2

Indictment means

QUESTION ID:3

Salience means

QUESTION ID:4

Captain Vs Generals
Pak army doesn't want to take over govt but it doesn't know how post-Imran-arrest protest will pan out
Following Imran Khan's dramatic arrest on Tuesday. Pakistan's 'polycrisis' has not only deepened but also morphed into a systemic question for that country. There can be no doubting that the manner of khan's arrest - it is the paramilitary Rangers that picked him up from the premises of the Islamabad high court was meant to send out a clear message to the former Pakistani PM: that he had crossed a red line by repeatedly pointing fingers at Pakistan's military-security establishment. But Khan has emerged as the most popular Pakistani leader in over a decade. And his refusal to play by the army's hybrid regime playbook has brought Pakistan to an inflection point.
As protests by Khan's PTI supporters spread, the hybrid regime is facing its sternest test. By all accounts the Shehbaz Sharif government wants to delay national polls scheduled for later this year.. It hopes this will take the wind out of Khan's political sails as cases pile up against him-the latest being the indictment in the Toshakhana case. But if the protests sustain. army chief Asim Munir would be forced to make a tough choice either directly step in and take control or put at risk the army's pre-eminent position in Pakistani society. The generals have played the role of Pakistan's stabiliser for decades, notwithstanding messy outcomes.
However, another military takeover would be tricky today's geopolitical climate. Pakistan's salience in international politics has rapidly declined over the last decade, particularly after the US withdrawal from Afghanistan. True, china is still a benefactor through its CPEC projects. But that closely tracks Beijing's strategic and mercantilist interests. Therefore, without US backing. a Pakistan under generals would likely be shut out from IMF bailouts its dysfunctional economy needs desperately - forex reserves are still paltry, inflation is climbing and there's widespread general hardship.
Thus, General Munir will try his best to sustain the hybrid regime. He may even choose to allow the protests to continue till calls for more robust intervention arise. But popular movements are unpredictable. While we are not there yet. India should watch out for cracks in the Pakistani military establishment. Pakistan in utter chaos is not good news for India.

Pakistan's prominence in world politics declined gradually. The facts which are true regarding this are:
A. Over the last decade.
B. After the US withdrawal from Afghanistan.
C. Pakistan was never prominent in world politics.
D. China is a benefactor of this declination stated above.

QUESTION ID:5

Captain Vs Generals
Pak army doesn't want to take over govt but it doesn't know how post-Imran-arrest protest will pan out
Following Imran Khan's dramatic arrest on Tuesday. Pakistan's 'polycrisis' has not only deepened but also morphed into a systemic question for that country. There can be no doubting that the manner of khan's arrest - it is the paramilitary Rangers that picked him up from the premises of the Islamabad high court was meant to send out a clear message to the former Pakistani PM: that he had crossed a red line by repeatedly pointing fingers at Pakistan's military-security establishment. But Khan has emerged as the most popular Pakistani leader in over a decade. And his refusal to play by the army's hybrid regime playbook has brought Pakistan to an inflection point.
As protests by Khan's PTI supporters spread, the hybrid regime is facing its sternest test. By all accounts the Shehbaz Sharif government wants to delay national polls scheduled for later this year.. It hopes this will take the wind out of Khan's political sails as cases pile up against him-the latest being the indictment in the Toshakhana case. But if the protests sustain. army chief Asim Munir would be forced to make a tough choice either directly step in and take control or put at risk the army's pre-eminent position in Pakistani society. The generals have played the role of Pakistan's stabiliser for decades, notwithstanding messy outcomes.
However, another military takeover would be tricky today's geopolitical climate. Pakistan's salience in international politics has rapidly declined over the last decade, particularly after the US withdrawal from Afghanistan. True, china is still a benefactor through its CPEC projects. But that closely tracks Beijing's strategic and mercantilist interests. Therefore, without US backing. a Pakistan under generals would likely be shut out from IMF bailouts its dysfunctional economy needs desperately - forex reserves are still paltry, inflation is climbing and there's widespread general hardship.
Thus, General Munir will try his best to sustain the hybrid regime. He may even choose to allow the protests to continue till calls for more robust intervention arise. But popular movements are unpredictable. While we are not there yet. India should watch out for cracks in the Pakistani military establishment. Pakistan in utter chaos is not good news for India.

Asim Munir would be forced to make:
A. A tough choice.
B. choice of directly stepping in and taking control.
C. choice to put at risk the army's pre-eminent position in pakistani society.
D. To stop china from taking advantage in CPEC projects.

QUESTION ID:6

Right-wingers believe that ceasefire is no solution to Kashmir problem. We must have the will to __________

QUESTION ID:7

Choose the appropriate one word substitute for:

A person who shows selfless concern for the well-being and happiness of others

QUESTION ID:8

My great uncle's gift of several lakh rupees was enough to AMELIORATE my financial condition. Which of the following words is opposite in meaning to the word in capital letters

QUESTION ID:9

Choose the grammatically correct sentence:

QUESTION ID:10

choose the correctly spelt word from the given options

QUESTION ID:11

If a:b=3:5, then (-a²+b²):(a²+b²) is:

QUESTION ID:12


QUESTION ID:13

Instead of walking along two adjacent sides of a rectangular field, a boy took a short-cut along the diagonal of the field and saved a distance equal to half of the longer side. Find the ratio of the length of the shorter side to that of the longer side of the field.

QUESTION ID:14

By selling an electric iron for ₹700. a shopkeeper incurred a loss of 30%. At what price should he have sold the electric iron to gain 40%?

QUESTION ID:15

A water tank can be filled by two pipes P and Q in 60 minutes and 30 minutes respectively. How many minutes will it take to fill the empty tank if pipes P and Q are opened for first half of the time. after which only pipe Q is opened for next half of the time?

QUESTION ID:16

If AMAN equals 79, then HAPPY=?

QUESTION ID:17

Answer the question by using the below mentioned statement and conclusions.

Statement: All teachers are student
Some students are girls

Conclusions:- I. All teachers are girls.
II. Some girls are teachers.
III. Some girls are student.

QUESTION ID:18

Choose the correct alternative that will complete the pattern 0,1,1,2,3,5,8,13, ?

QUESTION ID:19

Manoj is taller than Sam but shorter than Rakesh. Rakesh is taller than Rohit but shorter than Govind. If Sam is taller than Rohit, then who is the shortest among all?

QUESTION ID:20

Introducing a man to her husband, a woman said. "His sister's father is the only son of my grandfather". How is the woman related to this man?

QUESTION ID:21

'Chor Minar' in the Hauzkhas of Delhi was constructed by

QUESTION ID:22

Match List I with List II

 LIST I LIST II
 A. Hunter's Commission I. 1948
 B. Wardha scheme II. 1904
 C. University Act III. 1937
 D. Radhakrishna commission IV. 1882 

Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:23

'Jhuming' is a type of

QUESTION ID:24

A. The speed of sound is maximum in gases and minimum in solids.
B. The speed of sound remains unchanged by increase or decrease of pressure.
C. The speed of sound increases with increase of temperature of the medium.
D. The speed of sound is less in humid air than in dry air.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:25

Which music composer of India has won the prestigious Grammy Awards 2023?

QUESTION ID:26

Which of the following enzymes introduce negative supercoiling in prokaryotic DNA?

QUESTION ID:27

To detect infection of SARS-CoV2 in humans, RT-PCR technique is used to quantify:

QUESTION ID:28

Which cell organelle is involved in the synthesis of glycosphingolipids and glycoproteins inside the cell?

QUESTION ID:29

Actinomycin D inhibits:

QUESTION ID:30

Which of the following event occurs during the Diplonema Diplotene stage of meiosis?

QUESTION ID:31

The anti-parallel nature of double standard DNA is due to:

QUESTION ID:32

All human antibody types possess a proline-rich flexible 'hinge region' except:

QUESTION ID:33

The drug Aspirin inhibits the synthesis of:

QUESTION ID:34

Neuroglia found in peripheral nervous system (PNS) contains the following cells:

QUESTION ID:35

Hyaluronic acid is composed of:

QUESTION ID:36

Separation of two different alleles from each other during gamete formation in a heterozygote follows:

QUESTION ID:37

A lizard like reptile which is considered as a "Living fossil" is:

QUESTION ID:38

The world's only floating national park is situated in:

QUESTION ID:39

Calculate the value of median from the given data:

2.90, 3.57, 3.73, 2.98, 3.64, 3.75
3.30, 3.62, 3.76, 3.38, 3.66, 3.76

QUESTION ID:40

In the course of evolution. first horses appeared in which period?

QUESTION ID:41

Teak is a dominant tree species of which of the following types of forests in India?

QUESTION ID:42

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.

Assertion A: Food chains are short.
Reason R: There is a loss of 10% of energy at each trophic level

In the light of the above statements. choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:43

Which is the correct sequence of events in urine formation?

QUESTION ID:44

All of the following are amniotes except:

QUESTION ID:45

The first definitive evidence for the chromosomal theory of inheritance was provided by:

QUESTION ID:46

Carina is:

QUESTION ID:47

The egg of birds and fishes have only one small area which is free of yolk and where division takes place. Such an egg is known as:

QUESTION ID:48

Which of the hominins first migrated out of Africa?

QUESTION ID:49

The ribozyme that catalyses peptide bond formation during prokaryotic protein synthesis is:

QUESTION ID:50

Cosmid vector is made up of:

QUESTION ID:51

A population has 600 individuals. 150 of genotype AA. 300 of genotype Aa and 150 of genotype aa. What is the frequency of allele A?

QUESTION ID:52

Match List I with List II

LIST I(Pathogen/Infective stage)LIST II(Mode of transmission)
A. Trichomonas vaginalisI. Aerial transmission
B. Metacestodes of Echinococcus multilocularisII. Sexual transmission
C. Mycobacterium tuberculosisIII. Direct contact
D. Lice and mitesIV. Tropic transmission
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:53

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.

Assertion A: Scurvy is a disease due to deficiency of Vitamin C.
Reason R: Scurvy is characterised by long digits and extensibility of joints.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:54

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.

Assertion A: The wing of a bird, forelimb of human and forelimb of lizard are homologous.
Reason R: Organ's underlying similarity arises due to their derivation from common ancestors.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:55

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.

Assertion A: Scaffolding proteins are non-histone chromosomal proteins.
Reason R: Scaffolding proteins are abundant in lysine and Arginine.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:56

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.

Assertion A: Treatment of immunoglobulin IgG with ẞ-mercaptoethanol gives rise to two heavy chains and two light chains peptides on SDS-PAGE.
Reason R: ẞ-mercaptoethanol breaks peptide bond at the site of disulphide linkage.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:57

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.

Assertion A: Monkeys and chimpanzees cannot mate in present day conditions.
Reason R: Reproductive isolation is reversible.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:58

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.

Assertion A: Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency is associated with antibiotic resistance.
Reason R: Plasmodium is dependent on Hexose monophosphate shunt and reduced glutathione for their optimum growth in RBCs.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:59

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.

Assertion A: Salamanders belong to order Apoda of class Amphibia.
Reason R: The order Apoda of class Amphibia includes elongated, limbless and burrowing creatures.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:60

Given below are two statements:

Statement I: Sponges are the only major phylum that lack nerves.
Statement II: The simplest nervous system occurs in platyhelminthes.

In the light of the above statements. choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:61

Given below are two statements:

Statement I: Messenger RNA capping. polyadenylation and splicing are coupled to transcription in eukaryotes.
Statement II: Transcription and translation are compartmentalized in prokaryotes.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:62

Given below are two statements:

Statement I: Transduction is virus-mediated bacterial DNA-recombination.
Statement II: Transduction is also used for bacterial gene linkage and gene mapping studies.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:63

Given below are two statements:

Statement I: Fatty acids undergo beta-oxidation and the products enter the citric acid cycle or combine with each other to form ketone bodies.
Statement II: Fatty acids undergo beta-oxidation and the products enter glycolysis or combine to form glucose.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:64

Match List I with List II

LIST I(Steroid Hormone)LIST II(Site of synthesis)
A. CortisolI. Kidney
B. AldosteroneII. Adrenal-zona fasciculata
C. ProgesteroneIII. Adrenal-zona glomerulosa
D. 1, 25-(OH)2D3IV. Corpus luteum
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:65

Given below are two statements:

Statement I: Spleen participates in the immune response against blood-borne pathogens.
Statement II: The lymph node is a highly specialized primary lymphoid organ.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:66

Given below are two statements:

Statement I: Parthenogenesis plays an important role in social organization in colonies of certain bees, wasps. and ants.
Statement II: In bees, large number of males (drones) are produced parthenogenetically, whereas sterile female workers and reproductive females (queens) are produced sexually.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:67

Given below are two statements:

Statement I: A circadian rhythm cannot be entrained.
Statement II: Hormone melatonin regulates circadian rhythums.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:68

Match List I with List II'

LIST I(CD Antigen)LIST II(Expression on cells)
A. CD4I. MHC class I-restricted T-cells
B. CD8II. MHC class II-restricted T-Cells
C. CD19III. All leukocytes
D. CD18IV. B-cells

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:69

Match List I with List II

LIST I(Virus)LIST II(Disease)
A. H1N1 VirusI. Guillian Barre Syndrome
B. Flavi virusII. Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
C. Corona VirusIII. Yellow Fever
D. Zika VirusIV. Swine Flu
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:70

Match List I with List II

LIST I(Enzymes)LIST II(Functions)
A. DNA polymerase α (alpha)
I. Base-excision DNA repair
B. DNA polymerase β (beta)
II. RNA/DNA primary initiation of DNA synthesis
C. DNA polymerase γ (gamma)
III. Mitochondrial DNA replication and repair
D. DNA polymerase (Kappa)IV. Translation DNA synthesis
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:71

Match List I with List II

LIST I(Type of Epithelium)LIST II(Location)
A. Simple squamous epitheliumI. Lining of kidney ducts and tubules
B. Simple cuboidal epitheliumII. Lining of blood capillaries
C. Simple columnar epitheliumIII. Lining of oral cavity
D. Stratified squamous epitheliumIV. Lining of intestinal tract

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:72

Match List I with List II

LIST I(Biosphere Reserve)LIST II(State)
A. Nilgiri Biosphere ReserveI. Orissa
B. Simlipal Biosphere ReserveII. Tamil Nadu
C. Manas Biosphere ReserveIII. Sikkim
D. Khang Chend Zonga Biosphere ReserveIV. Assam
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:73

Match List I with List II

LIST I(Cell Types)LIST II(Niches)
A. Brain (Neurons & Glia)I. Ventricular & Sub-ventricular zone
B. Mesenchymal stem cellsII. Bone marrow
C. Kupffer cellsIII. Liver
D. Hematopoietic stem cellsIV. Adipose tissue, placenta, bone marrow
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:74

Match List I with List II      (DROP)

LIST I(Technique)LIST II(Application)
A. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR)I. Specific identification of DNA molecules
B. Southern blottingII. Specific identification of proteins
C. Northern blottingIII. Cell-free amplification of DNA molecules
D. Western blottingIV. Specific identification of RNA molecules
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:75

Match List I with List II

LIST I(Order of class Reptilia)LIST II(Representative animal)
A. SquamataI. Tortoise
B. CrocodiliaII. Tuatara
C. CheloniaIII. Gharial
D. RhynchocepheliaIV. Monitor lizard

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:76

Arrange the steps involved in cloning of gene into plasmid:
A. Selection of confirmation of recombinant clones
B. Ligation of the gene of interest and plasmid
C. Amplification of the gene of interest using template DNA
D. Transformation of bacterium using the recombinant plasmid
E. Restriction endonuclease treatment of the suitable plasmid and gene of interest.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:77

The flow of water in syconoid type of water canal system in sponges follows the course of:
A. Osculum
B. Spongocoel
C. Radial canals
D. Incurrent canals
E. Dermal Ostia

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:78

Choose the correct sequence involved in transcription and translation process in eukaryotes:
A. mRNA leaves the nucleus and attaches to a ribosome in cytosol
B. RNA processing
C. Transcription
D. Peptic bond formation between amino acids
E. Ribosome assembly

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:79

Identify the sequence in the mechanism of local inflanımatory response:
A. Presence of pathogen at the site of injury
B. Capillaries widen and become more permeable
C. Most cells release histamines
D. Entry of anti-microbial peptides at the site of injury
E. Signals released by immune cells, attract neutrophills which digest the pathogen and heals the tissue

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:80

Arrange the following toxonomic categories from lower to higher level:
A. Family
B. Class
C. Kingdom
D. Order
E. Species

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:81

There are both excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitters. The inhibitory neurotransmitters from the following are:
A. Glycine
B. γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA)
C. Norepinephrine
D. Taurine
E. Glutamate

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:82

Following are the characteristics of Mollusc's:
A. Mollusc's are protostomes, have coelom reduced to cavities surrounding heart. nephridia and gonads.
B. Mollusc's members possess a head-foot, visceral mass. mantle and mantle cavity.
C. The rasping organ consists of muscular belt with rows of posteriorly curved teeth.
D. The molluscan body form in the cephalopoda undergoes a 180° anti-clockwise twisting of visceral mass.
E. Protostome characteristics for molluscs also include trocophore larvae spiral cleavage and schizococelous coelom formation.

Choose the set with correct statements from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:83

Match List I with List II

LIST I MechanismLIST II Intercellular Communication
A. Direct CommunicationI. Blood stream
B. ParacrineII. Gap junction
C. EndocrineIII. Extracellular fluid
D. Synaptic transmissionIV. Across synaptic cleft
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:84

Teratogens are:
A. Environmental compounds that can alter development. B. Act at specific times when certain organs are farming.
C. The teratogen class includes drugs, chemicals, viruses and radiations.
D. Heavy metals such as zinc are teratogens but lead and mercury are not considered as teratogens.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:85

Proteins can be separated according to size by following techniques except:
A. Isoelectric focusing
B. SDS-PAGE
C. Ion exchange chromatography
D. Molecular exclusion chromatography

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:86

The following statements are associated with human female reproductive physiology.
A. The uterine cycle during menstruation includes follicular phase, ovulation and luteal phase.
B. The degeneration of corpus luteum is called luteolysis.
C. An increase in plasma progesterone level synchronises with the luteal phase.
D. After oocyte maturation, ovulation takes place.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:87

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.

Assertion A: During gel electrophoresis. DNA moves from anode to cathode.
Reason R: DNA is negatively charged.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:88

Identify the correct statements:
A. Tumor cells differ from normal cells by changes in the regulation of growth. B. Proto-oncogenes encode defective proteins.
C. Tumor cells can display tumor-specific antigens/novel antigens.
D. Several cytokines including IFN and TNF help to mediate tumor-cell killing.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:89

Arrange the primates in order from oldest to recent in terms of evolution:
A. Old world monkeys
B. Orangutons
C. Gibbons
D. Gorillas

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:90

Arrange the major thematic events of xenopus gastrulation from early to late stage.
A. Epiboly of the ectoderm around the entire embryo.
B. Extension of the body along anterior-posterior axis.
C. Formation of bottle cells and internalisation of the endoderm and mesoderm.
D. Cortical rotation and formation of grey crescent.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:91

In TCA cycle, succinyl CoA synthetase is involved in the conversion of:

QUESTION ID:92

The following statements are related to sensory tissues of animals.
A. Proprioceptors are commonly called 'stretch receptors' that respond to mechanically-induced changes.
B. Certain flagellated protozoa like Euglena that contains chlorophyll possess a mass of bright red photoreceptor granules called stigma.
C. 'Neuromasts' are the primary photoreceptors in sharks, some fishes and aquatic amphibians.
D. Meissner's corpuscles and Pacinian corpuscles primarily help to detect chemical stimulus in animals. E. Most reptiles possess Jacobson's (Vomeronasal) organs for olfactory reception.

Choose the set of correct statements from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:93

Autoclaving is used as a sterilisation technique. The conditions used for autoclaving are:

QUESTION ID:94

The gradient used in ultracentrifugation for fractionation of DNA is:

QUESTION ID:95

In normal cells. progress through the cell cycle is tightly regulated and each step must be completed before the next step can begin. There are at least three distinct points in the cell cycle at which the cell monitors external signals and internal equilibrium before proceeding to the next stage. These are the G1 S. the G2 M and M checkpoints.
In addition to regulating the cell cycle at the checkpoints, the cell controls progress through the cell cycle by means of two classes of proteins: cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases (CKDs).
Based on the above context, answer the following questions:

Event that occurs at G1/S checkpoint is:

QUESTION ID:96

In normal cells, progress through the cell cycle is tightly regulated and each step must be completed before the next step can begin. There are at least three distinct points in the cell cycle at which the cell monitors external signals and internal equilibrium before proceeding to the next stage. These are the GIS. the G2 M and M checkpoints.
In addition to regulating the cell cycle at the checkpoints. the cell controls progress through the cell cycle by means of two classes of proteins: cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases (CKDs).
Based on the above context, answer the following questions:
Given below are two statements:

Statement I: Continuously dividing cells do not exit the cell cycle but they proceed through G1, S. G2 and M phase.
Statement II: Cancer cells are unable to enter GO phase.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:97

In normal cells, progress through the cell cycle is tightly regulated and each step must be completed before the next step can begin. There are at least three distinct points in the cell cycle at which the cell monitors external signals and internal equilibrium before proceeding to the next stage. These are the G1 S. the G2 M and M checkpoints.
In addition to regulating the cell cycle at the checkpoints, the cell controls progress through the cell cycle by means of two classes of proteins: cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases (CKDs).
Based on the above context, answer the following questions:

Choose the correct statement:

QUESTION ID:98

The hill ranges of Western Ghats of India are rich in biodiversity with tropical evergreen and rain forests. The flora and fauna are unique to the place. Many animal species like Nilgiri Talır and Lion-tailed macaque are endemic to this region. Many bright coloured frogs are discovered from this region. We must preserve our biodiversity from pollution, human greed, habitat destruction for our future generations.
Based on the above context, answer the following questions:
Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.

Assertion A: Western Ghats of India is one of the biodiversity hotspots.
Reason R: The criteria for categorisation as a biodiversity hotspot is high number of endemic species (at least 1500 species of vascular plants), the region must have lost 30% of its natural vegetation.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

QUESTION ID:99

The hill ranges of Western Ghats of India are rich in biodiversity with tropical evergreen and rain forests. The flora and fauna are unique to the place. Many animal species like Nilgiri Tahr and Lion-tailed macaque are endemic to this region. Many bright coloured frogs are discovered from this region. We must preserve our biodiversity from pollution, human greed, habitat destruction for our future generations.
Based on the above context, answer the following questions:

Nilgiri Tahr is an:

QUESTION ID:100

The hill ranges of Western Ghats of India are rich in biodiversity with tropical evergreen and rain forests. The flora and fauna are unique to the place. Many animal species like Nilgiri Talu and Lion-tailed macaque are endemic to this region. Many bright coloured frogs are discovered from this region. We must preserve our biodiversity from pollution, human greed, habitat destruction for our future generations.
Based on the above context, answer the following questions:

Some frogs such as poison dart frog exhibit bright coloration which serves as a warning signal for its predators. It is known as: