Type 1 diabetes (insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus) ] is due to insulin deficiency caused by autoimmune destruction of the B cells in the pancreatic islets

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#Id: 1264

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

The outermost zone, called the zona glomerulosa, secretes mineralocorticoids.

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#Id: 1265

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

The conversion of cholesterol to pregnenolone, catalyzed by cholesterol desmolase, in mitochondria.

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#Id: 1266

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

Zona glomerulosa cells capable of secreting significant amounts of aldosterone because they contain the enzyme aldosterone synthase.

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#Id: 1267

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

Zona glomerulosa lacks 17α-hydroxylase. 

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#Id: 1268

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

The synthesis and secretion of steroid hormones by the adrenal cortex depend on the stimulation of cholesterol desmolase by ACTH.

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#Id: 1269

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

The zona fasciculata/reticularis, is under the exclusive control of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis.