Carboxylation of the CO2 acceptor molecule. 

The first committed enzymatic step in the cycle is the reaction of CO2 and water with a five-carbon acceptor molecule (ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate) to generate two molecules of a three-carbon intermediate (3-phosphoglycerate).

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 5953

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

Consumption efficiencies for carnivores are typically higher than those of herbivores and vary from 5–100% Vertebrate predators commonly consume more than 50% of their prey.

Consumption efficiency of terrestrial herbivore range between 0-15 %, means 85 – 100% NET terrestrial plant goes into decomposer chain.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 7430

#Unit 5. Developmental Biology

A second glycoprotein secreted during starvation is CMF (conditioned medium factor)

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 6529

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

Insulin has an AB heterodimer structure with 

One intrachain (A6-A11) 

Two interchain disulfide bridges (A7-B7 and A20-B19)

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 6910

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

Reverse duplication - Duplicated segment is inverted.

 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Id: 8439

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

Without the abiotic stressors and without frequent disturbances, plants can grow rapidly for long periods of time, and this creates more competition among plants for soil nutrients and light.

Competitors also tend to grow to larger sizes and exhibit long life spans.