TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 1298


As fibroblasts form a three-dimensional structure in contact with the ECM, the cells bound to ECM:

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling
  1. exhibit less mobility.

  2. make the same adhesion structures as fibroblasts grown in two-dimensional culture.

  3. proliferate at a faster rate.

  4. de-differentiate.

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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 2257

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

Match the following property (Column I) with the transport mechanism (Column II).

Column I

Column II

A. Facilitated Transport

i. Requires specific protein

B. Active Transport

ii. Solute transported against its gradient

C. Cotransport

iii. Coupled to ATP hydrolysis

iv. Driven by movement of a cotransported ion down its gradient

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10530

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

The transfer of a lipid molecule across a bilayer, a process termed:

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10531

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

Flippases catalyze translocation of the aminophospholipids:

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10532

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

A  closed, self-sealing solvent-filled vesicles that are bounded by only a single bilayer, known as:

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10533

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

Following statements are regarding to the fluidity of a bilayer.

A. A lipid bilayer cools below a characteristic transition temperature, it undergoes a sort of phase change in which it becomes a liquid; that is, it loses its fluidity.

B. Above the transition temperature, the highly mobile lipids are in a state known as a liquid crystal.

C. The bilayer is thicker in the gel state than in the liquid crystal state due to the stiffening of the hydrocarbon tails at lower temperatures.

D. The transition temperature of a bilayer decreases with the chain length and the degree of saturation of its component fatty acid residues for the same reasons that the melting points of fatty acids increase with these quantities.

Which of the following combination is correct?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10534

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

This experiment (shown in figure ) was performed at 37degree C. If the experiment were carried out at 10 degree C, what effect would you expect on the rate of diffusion? Why?