TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 14835


There are three main ways in which inducing signals may be passed between cells EXCEPT

#Unit 5. Developmental Biology
  1. the signal is transmitted through the extracellular space, usually by means of a secreted diffusible molecule
  2. cells may interact directly with each other by means of molecules located on their surface.
  3. the signal may pass from cell to cell directly through gap junctions
  4. If the signal involves small molecules it may pass indirectly from cell to cell through gap junctions in the plasma membrane
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 445

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

In order for a reaction to proceed spontaneously from left to right as written

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 446

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

Which statement is false about ATP?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 447

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

In glycolysis, fructose 1,6-bisphosphate is converted to two products with a standard free-energy change (DG'°) of 23.8 kJ/mol.  Under what conditions encountered in a normal cell will the free-energy change (DG) be negative, enabling the reaction to proceed spontaneously to the right?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 448

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

During glycolysis, glucose 1-phosphate is converted to fructose 6-phosphate in two successive reactions: Glucose 1-phosphate -> glucose 6-phosphate DG'° = –7.1 kJ/mol Glucose 6-phosphate -> fructose 6-phosphate DG'° = +1.7 kJ/mol DG'° for the overall reaction is:

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 449

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

The standard free-energy changes for the reactions below are given. Phosphocreatine -> creatine + Pi DG'° = –43.0 kJ/mol ATP ->  ADP + Pi DG'° = –30.5 kJ/mol What is the overall DG'° for the following reaction? Phosphocreatine + ADP -> creatine + ATP

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 450

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

The DG'° values for the two reactions shown below are given.

Oxaloacetate + acetyl-CoA + H2O -> citrate + CoASH DG'° = –32.2 kJ/mol

Oxaloacetate + acetate    ->   citrate DG'° = –1.9 kJ/mol

What is the DG'° for the hydrolysis of acetyl-CoA?

Acetyl-CoA + H2O -> acetate + CoASH + H+