You have isolated two mutations that show decreased expression of the Lac operon. However, unlike like the promoter mutations, these mutations don’t respond to the inducer IPTG. These mutations, designated Lac3– and Lac4–, are evaluated for the quantity of ß-galactosidase and permease activity expressed with or without IPTG:

 

Mapping experiments reveal that Lac3– and Lac4– are different short deletions located in the region before the start of the LacZ gene. Given the data shown above suggest which genetic element(s) in addition to part of the promoter has been deleted in each mutant. 

#Question id: 3279

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

Which two of the following have operated to increase divergence between mosquito fish populations on island?

a. improved gene flow

b. bottleneck effect

c. sexual selection

d. founder effect

e. natural selection

#Question id: 3280

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

Small populations are threatened by the loss of genetic diversity from

a. Inbreeding

b. Genetic drift

c. Limited mating

#Question id: 3281

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

One population X has 750 AA, 0 Aa, and 250 aa; the other Y has 500 AA, 500 Aa, and 0 aa. After one generation of random mating, the genotype frequencies X and Y respectively if the population size remains 1,000.

#Question id: 3282

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

Natural selection results in different forms of plants which can survive in contaminated or uncontaminated soil. Type of natural selection is

#Question id: 3283

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

if the forward ( p in to q) and reverse ( q in to p) mutation rates for alleles at a locus are 1×10−1 and 1×10−2 per generation, respectively and the allelic frequencies are p = 0.20 and q = 0.80. if you assuming random matting population. Which of the following observation correct?

#Question id: 3284

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior

The fitness of three genotype are A1A1 < A1A2 = A2A2) Which of the following observation correct?