TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 15716


Evolutionary biology extends and amplifies the explanation of biological phenomena. It complements studies of the proximate causes (immediate, mechanical causes) of biological phenomena If we ask what causes a male bird to sing, the proximate causes include the action of testosterone or other hormones

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior
  1. structure and action of the singing apparatus (syrinx), and the operation of certain centers in the brain
  2. Development of tongue
  3. singing apparatus
  4. certain centers in the brain
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 2838

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

You want to study the potential interaction between nucleosome-bound DNA and a specific histone deacetylase. You decide to perform an electrophoretic mobility shift assay (EMSA). You use a 32P end-labelled, linear template DNA that contains two nucleosome positioning sites. You assemble two nucleosomes on the DNA template before incubation with and without the histone deacetylase. For some reactions, you use unmodified nucleosomes. For other reactions, you use nucleosomes that are methylated at lysine 36 of the histone protein H3.

A. The histone deacetylase binds nucleosome bound-DNA in lanes 1, 2, 3, and 4.

B. The histone deacetylase binds nucleosome bound-DNA in lanes 3& 4.

C. The histone deacetylase seems to recognize methylated nucleosomes at lysine 36 of histone H3 in lane 1, 2 & 3 better than unmethylated nucleosomes in lane 4 &5

D. The histone deacetylase seems to recognize methylated nucleosomes at lysine 36 of histone H3 in lane 1 & 2 better than unmethylated nucleosomes in lane 3 &4

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 2839

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

Consider for correct match

I. All the different members of family of genes and proteins are sufficiently similar in sequence to suggest a common ancestral sequence.

A. Homologous

II. Sequences that presumably diverged as a result of gene duplication

B. Paralogous

III. Sequences that arose because of speciation

C. Orthologous

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 2840

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

An experimental setup provided the assay for identifying factors that facilitate transcription in the presence of chromatin. A factor called FACT (facilitates chromatin transcription) functions as 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 2841

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

To duplicate a chromosome, at least half of the nucleosomes on the daughter chromosomes must be newly synthesized. But histone proteins as new and old occupies strands differently as

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 2842

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

Epigentic code for inactive X chromosome have post-translational modifications characteristic of other regions of heterochromatin as

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 2844

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

Microsatellite DNA is composed of very short tandemly repeated sequences of