You are interested in a new type of autosomal dominant mutation that gives purple eyes in Drosophila. You have a true-breeding purple-eyed line carrying a mutation that you call pr-1. You have isolated a second purple-eyed mutation that you call pr-2, which you have established in a true-breeding line that also carries a recessive marker st, which gives stubby legs. You cross a fly from the pr-1 line to a fly from the st, pr-2 line producing F1 females which you then cross to males from a true breeding st line (normal eyes). From this cross, 1000 progeny flies can be categorized into four different phenotypic classes:

                       

What is the distance between pr-1 and pr-2 in cM?

#Question id: 11415

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

Below is a list of various bird groups, with their typical age at maturity (in years). Which of these would you expect to have the greatest annual survival?

#Question id: 11416

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

Which of the following biomes spans the largest annual mean temperature range, but the narrowest mean precipitation range?

#Question id: 11417

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

Use the following figure to answer the question below

Which of the following name of biome 5, 6, 4 and 3 respectively?

#Question id: 11418

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

Use the following diagram of five islands formed at around the same time near a particular mainland, as well as MacArthur and Wilson's island equilibrium model principles

Which island would likely have the lowest extinction rate?

#Question id: 11419

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

There are more species in tropical areas than in places more distant from the equator. This is probably a result of

a) more predators and parasites

b) more dispersed annual solar radiation compared to the poles

c) more frequent ecological disturbances over a longer time span

d) a longer time frame without disturbances for evolution and speciation

#Question id: 11420

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

We can represent the relationship of species richness to area with the equation

Where S = number of species, and c and z are both constants

Which of the following is not a logical explanation to relationship of species richness to area?