#Question id: 11840
#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology
During an ethylene signalling pathway, what will have done  inside cytosol and nucleus . Given below some
prediction about presence and absence of ethylene in column B match with column
A
| 
               COLUMN A  | 
  
                                             
  COLUMN B  | 
 
| 
   I-  In the presence of ethylene  | 
  
   a)  ETR1 signaling is repressed and CTR1 is
  inactive  | 
 
| 
   II-
  In the absence of ethylene  | 
  
   b)  ETR1 activate CTR1, a Ser/Thr kinase  | 
 
| 
   
  | 
  
   c)  CTR1 phosphorylates the C-terminal domain
  of EIN2  | 
 
| 
   
  | 
  
   d)  The nonphosphorylated C terminus of EIN2 is
  cleaved by a protease  | 
 
| 
   
  | 
  
   e)  Phosphorylation of EIN2 inhibits
  proteolytic cleavage  | 
 
| 
   
  | 
  
   f)  EIN3 transcription factors are
  ubiquitinated and degraded in the nucleus by the 26S proteasome  | 
 
| 
   
  | 
  
   g)  EIN3 initiates a transcriptional cascade by
  activating expression of ethylene-responsive genes, including ERF1
  transcription factor, leading to ethylene responses  | 
 
#Question id: 11840
#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant
During an ethylene signalling pathway, what will have done  inside cytosol and nucleus . Given below some
prediction about presence and absence of ethylene in column B match with column
A
| 
               COLUMN A  | 
  
                                             
  COLUMN B  | 
 
| 
   I-  In the presence of ethylene  | 
  
   a)  ETR1 signaling is repressed and CTR1 is
  inactive  | 
 
| 
   II-
  In the absence of ethylene  | 
  
   b)  ETR1 activate CTR1, a Ser/Thr kinase  | 
 
| 
   
  | 
  
   c)  CTR1 phosphorylates the C-terminal domain
  of EIN2  | 
 
| 
   
  | 
  
   d)  The nonphosphorylated C terminus of EIN2 is
  cleaved by a protease  | 
 
| 
   
  | 
  
   e)  Phosphorylation of EIN2 inhibits
  proteolytic cleavage  | 
 
| 
   
  | 
  
   f)  EIN3 transcription factors are
  ubiquitinated and degraded in the nucleus by the 26S proteasome  | 
 
| 
   
  | 
  
   g)  EIN3 initiates a transcriptional cascade by
  activating expression of ethylene-responsive genes, including ERF1
  transcription factor, leading to ethylene responses  | 
 
#Question id: 11841
#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant
Multiple isoforms of ethylene receptors may be present in a cell. The receptor is a dimer, held together by______X_________. Ethylene binds within the transmembrane domain, through________Y______, which is assembled into the ethylene receptors.
#Question id: 11842
#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant
What is the function of EIN3 in ethylene signalling pathway?
#Question id: 11843
#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant
During an experiment Six-day-old pea seedlings were grown in the dark in the presence of 10 ppm (parts per million). Firstly, Grown seedling treated with ethylene and secondly grown seedling left untreated. What will be the conclusion has been drawn from this experiments?
#Question id: 11844
#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant
The following statements are made to describe the
biosynthetic pathway of IAA;
a)  IPA pathway
involves a deamination reaction to form IPA, followed by a decarboxylation
reaction to form indole-3-acetaldehyde (IAld) and then oxidized to IAA by a
specific dehydrogenase
b) IAN pathway is similar to the IPA pathway, except that
the order of the deamination and decarboxylation reactions is reversed, and
different enzymes are involved
c) IAM pathway  involves the two enzymes  tryptophan monooxygenase and IAM hydrolase
d) In the IAN pathway, tryptophan is first converted to
indole-3-acetaldoxime and then to indole-3-acetonitrile. The enzyme that
converts IAN to IAA is called nitrilase
Which of the following is the correct statements of about the biosynthesis of IAA?
