TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 19187


Choose the correct statement with regard to quantitative PCR?

#Unit 13. Methods in Biology
  1. End-point PCR is favourable over real time PCR
  2. In real time PCR, quantification is done as the reaction is going on
  3. If the product measurement is done after the completion then the measurement is done by target sequence and no other factor affects it
  4. If the primers are available in limited amount, then the product obtained is proportional to the target sequence
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11725

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Given some statements about the roles of phytochrome and gibberellin in shade avoidance response;

A) In direct sunlight, red light predominates and the Pfr form of phytochrome moves into the nucleus.

B) Under a plant canopy, the light is enriched in far-red wavelengths. Phytochrome is in the inactive Pr form.

C) As PIF proteins accumulate, PIF-induced gene expression increases, promoting stem elongation.

D) Phy causes the turnover of PIF proteins, which act as negative regulators of  photomorphogenesis

E) In the absence of Pfr, PIFs are not degraded, the sensitivity to gibberellin increases, causing the degradation of DELLA repressors

F) As a result, DELLA repressors bind PIF and prevent the transcription of PIF-regulated gene, In the absence of PIF-induced gene expression, stem growth is limited.

Find out the correct sequence of these responses.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11726

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

SPY acts upstream of GAI and RGA in the Gibberellin signal transduction chain, what is the role of SPY?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11727

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

The stages of gibberellin biosynthesis takes place various organelles and completed in various forms such as;

a) In the endoplasmic  reticulum GA12 is converted to GA53 by hydroxylation at C-13

b) In the cytosol GA12 is converted via 13-hydroxylation pathway into GA9 and further converted into GA4 by 3-β-Hydroxylation

c) In the cytosol GA53 is converted via 13-Hydroxylation pathway into GA20 and further converted into GA1 by 3-β-Hydroxylation

d) Hydroxylation at C-2 then converts GA4 and GA1 to the inactive forms GA34 and GA8, respectively

Which one of the following given combination from the above statements is true?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11728

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Which of the following is the precursor of  Cytokinin?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11729

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Given some properties of cytokinin;

a) Kinetin is a naturally occurring plant growth regulator

b) it does occur as a base in the DNA of any species

c) It is a by-product of the heat-induced degradation of DNA

d) the deoxyribose sugar of adenosine is converted to a furfuryl ring and shifted from the 9 position to the 6 position on the adenine ring

which of the following given statements incorrect?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11730

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Following are some statements regarding plant hormones.

a) Auxin and Cytokinin promote cell division

b) Auxin and Ethylene can cause similar plant responses, such as induction of flowering in pineapple and inhibition of stem elongation

c) cytokinin and ethylene signal transduction pathways are derived from the bacterial two-component regulatory system mainly multistep version

d) Gibberellins Are Synthesized via the terpenoid Pathway

e) GA promotes seed dormancy while ABA causes seed germination

Which of the following from the given above combination is incorrect?