There are five known families of enzyme complexes that actively move or displace nucleosomes, hydrolyzing ATP in the process, three of which are particularly important in transcriptional activation. Which of the following statement is/are correct regarding these nucleosome remodeling complexes?

I. SWI/SNF remodels chromatin so that nucleosomes become more irregularly spaced, and stimulate the binding of transcription factors. It includes a bromodomain near the C-terminus of the active ATPase subunit, which interacts with acetylated histone tails.

II. Some members of a family, SWR1, are involved in deposition of the H2A.Z histone variant in transcriptionally inactive chromatin. 

III. NURF, a member of the ISW1 family, remodels chromatin in ways that complement and overlap the activity of SWI/SNF. These two enzyme complexes are crucial in preparing a region of chromatin for active transcription.

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#Question id: 12530

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Some given hormones is also called a ubiquitous hormone?

a) Ethylene

b) Gibberellin

c) Abscisic acid

d) Brassinosteroids

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12531

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

The most bioactive brassin in eudicots, which is a polyhydroxylated steroid similar to animal steroid hormones that brassin is

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#Question id: 12532

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

In Arabidopsis some brassinosteroid mutants given below;

a) 3-week-old light-grown homozygous bri1 mutant shown a severe dwarf plant while heterozygous bri1 mutant exhibits wild-type morphology

b) 3-week-old light-grown homozygous cpd (constitutive photomorphogenisis and dwarfism) mutant exhibits a wild-type phenotype while heterozygous mutant shown a dwarf phenotype

c) The dark-grown det2 mutant has short, thick hypocotyls and expanded cotyledons while the dark-grown wild type has long, thin hypocotyl 

d) The dark-grown det2 mutant has exhibits a wild-type phenotype

Which of the following given mutants of brassinosteroid is correct?

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#Question id: 12533

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

If the flow of energy in an arctic ecosystem goes through a simple food chain, perhaps involving humans, starts from seaweeds to fish to seals to polar bears, then which of the following could be true?

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#Question id: 12534

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

Which of the following statements is correct about biogeochemical cycling?

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#Question id: 12535

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

If you were tracking a nutrient molecule through an ecosystem, which of the following statements would you expect to verify?