TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 3396


The Galapagos finches were an important clue to Darwin's thinking about the origin of species. These finches are believed to have descended from a single ancestral species that colonized the Galapagos archipelago, America, over a short period of time. The Galapagos finches differ in their beak shape and size. Different species feed on seeds that vary in size and hardness. Which of the following is the most likely explanation for these patterns?

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior
  1. The finches represent an example of directional trend in beak size from small to big.

  2. Beak shapes changed in response to different seed types and these changes were inherited by subsequent generations.

  3. The ancestral finch already had all the beak variations and different lineages formed that were specialized to eat different seed

  4. The finches represent an example of adaptive radiation in which beak variation was generated by mutation followed by selection by different seed types.

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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 29083

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

Relative absorption per ppm of increase is;
I- CO2
II- Methane 
III- Nitrous oxide
IV- Chlorofluorocarbon
Arrange in decreasing order

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 29084

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

Which of the following gases has the major contribution to global warming?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 29085

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

While studying the diversity of 4 communities, 5 species and 50 individuals were recorded from each community. The number of individuals under each species was listed as mentioned in the following table;

Which of the following is decreasing order of evenness of community?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 29086

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

Ecologists have often partitioned the overall species diversity of a region into different components given in figure;
A-Overall differences 
B- overall richness of the region
C- Local site richness
Select the correct match

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 29087

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

Following table shows the number of individuals of different species in two communities, X and Y. Use Sorensen index determine the degree of similarity between X and Y community?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 29088

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

Following table shows the number of individuals of different species in two communities, X and Y. Use Jaccard index determine the degree of similarity between X and Y community?