Sexual dimorphism (SD) is a pattern that is seen throughout the animal kingdom and differences between the sexes in coloration are common in many organisms. Following some statement are given

A) There are many mechanisms that drive the evolution of SD, the most accepted mechanism being sexual selection

B) Mate choice is an important proximate mechanism of sexual selection, often the sex with the higher reproductive investment is the ‘choosy’ sex

C) Larger species are more sexually dimorphic than smaller species

D) Terrestrial species tend to be more sexually dimorphic than arboreal species

Which of the following above statement is correct?

Which one of the following is correct?

#Question id: 381

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

Consider an acetate buffer, initially at the same pH as its pKa (4.76). When sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is mixed with this buffer, the:

#Question id: 382

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

The molar ratio of sodium acetate to acetic acid in a buffer solution with a pH OF 5.76 is 10:1. Assuming the total buffer concentration is 2.2 X 10^-2 mol/L, how many grams of sodium acetate (m.w. 82) and how many grams of acetic acid (m.w. 60) should be used in preparing a litre of the solution?

#Question id: 383

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

Three buffers are made by combining a 1 M solution of acetic acid with a 1 M solution of sodium acetate in the ratios shown below

 Which of these statements is true of the resulting buffers?

#Question id: 384

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

A solution was prepared by dissolving 0.02 moles of acetic acid (HOAc; pKa = 4.8) in water to give 1 liter of solution. What is the pH? To this solution was then added 0.008 moles of concentrated sodium hydroxide (NaOH). What is the new pH? (In this problem, you may ignore changes in volume due to the addition of NaOH).

#Question id: 385

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

In which reaction below does water not participate as a reactant (rather than as a product)?

#Question id: 386

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

Which of the following properties of water does not contribute to the fitness of the aqueous environment for living organisms?