TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4089


An investigator incubates an unprocessed RNA molecule containing an intron in an extract absent of any protein. Correct splicing of the RNA is observed, but only when guanosine is present. What can the investigator conclude about the RNA molecule?

a. It contains a ribozyme. 

b. Self-splicing has occurred.

c. It contains a group II intron.

d. It contains a group I intron.

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes
  1. only a   

  2. a, b, and d   

  3. a and c        

  4. c and d

More Questions
TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 69

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

Which of the following is the diastereomer of the following compound?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 70

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

The dimensions of living cells are limited, on the lower end by the minimum number of biomolecules necessary for function, and on the upper end by the rate of diffusion of solutes such as oxygen. Except for highly elongated cells, they usually have lengths and diameters in the range of

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 71

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

Which of the following is not the priority rule for R, S Configuration?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 72

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

For the reaction catalyzed by the enzyme hexokinase: Glucose + ATP → glucose 6-phosphate + ADP the equilibrium constant, Keq, is 7.8 × 102. In living E. coli cells, [ATP] = 5 mM, [ADP] = 0.5 mM, [glucose] = 2 mM, and [glucose 6-phosphate] = 1 mM. Which of the following conclusions made on the basis of the above calculations is incorrect?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 73

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

Match the Variation of Reaction Spontaneity (Sign of ΔG) given in Column I with the Signs of ΔH and ΔS given in column II.

COLUMN I

COLUMN II

 

 

 

  ΔH

ΔS

ΔG = ΔH – TΔS

1.

+

a. The reaction is both enthalpically and entropically opposed. It is nonspontaneous (endergonic) at all temperatures.

2.

 −

− 

b. The reaction is enthalpically opposed (endothermic) but entropically favored. It is spontaneous only at temperatures above T = ΔH/ΔS.

3.

+

+

c. The reaction is enthalpically favored but entropically opposed. It is spontaneous only at temperatures below T = ΔH/ΔS.

4.

+

d. The reaction is both enthalpically favored (exothermic) and entropically favored. It is spontaneous (exergonic) at all temperatures.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 74

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

The enthalpy and entropy of the initial and final states of a reacting system are shown in the table. Calculate the change in free energy for the reaction when the temperature is 4°C.