Splice-site recognition is prone to two kinds of errors. First, splice sites can be skipped, with components bound at, for example, a given 5’ splice site pairing with those at a 3’ site beyond the correct one. Ways in which the accuracy of splice-site selection can be enhanced are as

A. The factors that recognize that site are transferred from the polymerase carboxy-terminal “tail” onto the RNA. Once in place, the 5’ splice site components are poised to interact with those other factors that bind to the next 3’ splice site to be synthesized.

B. SR (serine–arginine-rich) proteins bind to sequences called exonic splicing enhancers (ESEs) within the exons. SR proteins bound to these sites recruit the splicing machinery to the nearby splice sites to ensure correct splicing

C. By recruiting splicing factors to each side of a given exon, this process encourages the so-called “exon definition, contribute to correct splicing

D. Alternative splicing is intentional missplicing mechanism

Which of the following is INCORRECT?

#Question id: 27942

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

#Question id: 27943

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

Which of the following reaction is catalyzes by enolase during Glycolysis

#Question id: 27944

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

Which one of the following is not the component of Co-A

#Question id: 27945

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

Which of the following statements is true regarding the payoff phase of glycolysis

a. Each molecule of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate is oxidized and phosphorylated by ATP to form 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate 

b. Each molecule of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate is oxidized and phosphorylated by inorganic phosphate to form 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate

c. Oxidative phosphorylation of 3-Phosphoglycerate produces one NADH

d. Oxidative phosphorylation of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate, produces one NADH

#Question id: 27946

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

#Question id: 27947

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

For each molecule of glucose degraded to pyruvate, two molecules of ATP are generated from ADP and Pi, and two molecules of NADH are produced by the reduction of NAD+. The hydrogen acceptor in this reaction is NAD+  this NAD+ bound to a