TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4232


Once researchers identified DNA as the molecule responsible for transmitting heritable traits, they asked how information was transferred from the DNA in the nucleus to the site of protein synthesis in the cytoplasm. Which of the following statements correctly describes the mechanism of information transfer in eukaryotes that accomplishes this task?

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes
  1. DNA from a single gene is replicated and transferred to the cytoplasm, where it serves as a template for protein synthesis.

  2. Messenger RNA is transcribed from a single gene and transfers information from the DNA in the nucleus to the cytoplasm, where protein synthesis takes place.

  3. Histone proteins in the chromosomes transfer information from the nucleus to the ribosome, where protein synthesis takes place.

  4. Transfer RNA takes information from DNA directly to a ribosome, where protein synthesis takes place.

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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 28091

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Inhibitory agents are given along with their inhibitory system/process 
(a) DCMU -  an inhibitor of PS I 
(b) DCMU -  an inhibitor of PSII 
(c) DBMIB -  an inhibitor of the Cyt b6 f complex
(d) Paraquat -  an inhibitor of PSI
(e) Paraquat -  an inhibitor of PSII
Which of the following is correctly matched

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 28092

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Component along with their thylakoids percentage in appressed and stroma exposed are given

 Thylakoids (%)
 Component Appressed Stroma exposed 
 1. PSII a. 0 100
 2. PSI b. 90 10
 3. LHCII c. 10 90
 4. ATP synthase d. 85 15
Match them correctly

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 28093

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Different component are oriented in different manner     
(a) Photosystem II is located predominantly in the stacked regions of the thylakoid membrane
(b) Photosystem I is located predominantly in the stacked regions of the thylakoid membrane
(c) photosystem II and ATP synthase are found in the unstacked regions protruding into the stroma 
(d) photosystem I and ATP synthase are found in the unstacked regions protruding into the stroma
Which of the following is correct

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 28094

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Which of the following involved in the phosphorylation of LHCII complex when the pool of plastoquinone is in a highly reduced state 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 28095

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Which of the following proteins are directly involved in various nonphotochemical quenching (NPQ)    
(a) PSBS
(b) PSBA
(c) PSBB
(d) violaxanthin de‐epoxidase
Which of the following is correct 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 28096

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Buildup of a acidic thylakoid ΔpH in the presence of excess light resulting the thylakoid lumen activates an enzyme that converts violaxanthin into zeaxanthin which is