An early consequence of the release of oxygen gas by plant and bacterial photosynthesis was to

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#Question id: 14888

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

Given below are some cytokines and stimulated cell lines ;

Which one of the following is the correct match between the Interleukines and cell lines ?

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#Question id: 14889

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

If we provide  the Ikaros signals to the HSCs cell  is converted into

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#Question id: 14890

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

In bone marrow, stem cells are committed to different lineages. Factors that stimulate colonies of these different lineages are interleukin-3 granulocyte- macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF)

A) Granulocyte colony stimulating factor ( G-CSF )and 

B) Macrophage colony- stimulating factor (M-CSF) are formed;

i) Natural killer cells

ii) Monocytes

iii) Granulocytes

iv) Neutrophills

Find out the correct combination of these macrophages;

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#Question id: 14899

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

The energy required for active transport is often provided by the hydrolysis of ATP. In plants we can study the dependence of the membrane potential on ATP by observing the effect of cyanide (CN–), What wil be the effect of cyanide(Cn-),

a.) Cyanide rapidly poisons the mitochondria as ATP synthesis is inhibited, the membrane potential falls below -50mV

b.) Cyanide inhibits the electron transport but not inhibit the ATP synthesis, the membrane potential positive

 c.) Cyanide inhibits the electrogenic ion transport the pH of the external medium increases while the cytosol becomes acidic because H+ remains inside the cell

 d.) Cyanide inhibits the electrogenic ion transport the pH of the external medium acidic while the cytosol becomes alkaline because H+ remains outside of the cell

Which of the following statements regarding effect of cyanide is CORRECT? 

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#Question id: 14900

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

polymer-trapping model explains symplastic loading in plants, This model states that the sucrose diffussion takes place through cell to cell via plasmodesmata; which of the following prediction about the diffusion mechanism is INCORRECT?    

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#Question id: 14901

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

cell walls are essential and are important features of plant cells that perform a number of essential functions. Which of the following are not the characteristics of a cell wall?