Most dinosaurs and pterosaurs become extinct at the close of the __________ era.

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#Question id: 12343

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

Hybrids between some related species of plants are sterile because the parent plants had different chromosome numbers. Occasionally the chromosome number of such a hybrid  plant doubles spontaneously. Which of the following best describes the descendants of those plants with the double chromosome number?

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#Question id: 12344

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

The concept of punctuated equilibrium refers to

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#Question id: 12345

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

Shannon's index of diversity is calculated using the equation below, where pi is the proportion of the ithShannon's index of diversity is calculated using the equation below, where pi is the proportion of the ith species and ln is natural logarithm. For a community with a given number of species, which of the following statements is true? species and ln is natural logarithm. For a community with a given number of species, which of the following statements is true?

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#Question id: 12346

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

The schematic below shows the relationship between survivorship with age (relative to maximum lifespan) in Species 1 (dashed line) and Species 2 (solid line). Which of the following inferences is compatible with this figure?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12347

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

A team of conservation biologists, surveying a population of frogs on an island, captured and marked 312 individuals in the first sample. In a second sampling, 3 days later, the team caught 140 individuals of which 26 were previously marked. The total number of frogs on the island is estimated to be . (Use decimal notation, not fractions or percentage)

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12348

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

The following equation represents a hypothetical relationship between fitness (w) and shoot: root ratio (r) in individuals of a plant species: w = 10r-10r2. At what value of shoot: root ratio (r), do these plants achieve maximum fitness? (Use decimal notation, not fractions or percentage)