TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 5656


What is the cortical reaction, and why is it important?

#Unit 5. Developmental Biology
  1. The cortical reaction is the entry of Ca2+ ions into the egg, which initiates development.

  2. The cortical reaction is the exocytosis of the cortical granules during egg maturation, which contain the components of the zona pellucida.

  3. The cortical reaction is the depolarization of the plasma membrane after sperm entry, which helps to block polyspermy.

  4. The cortical reaction is the release of the cortical granules after sperm entry, which converts the vitelline membrane into the fertilization membrane which blocks polyspermy.