TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 5667


There may be an important connection between sperm translocation and capacitation. Which of the following option is correct explanation of above statement?

#Unit 5. Developmental Biology
  1. The influx of bicarbonate ions (and possibly other ions) alkalinizes the sperm, raising its pH.

  2. before entering the ampulla of the oviduct, the uncapacitated sperm bind actively to the membranes of the oviduct cells in the narrow passage (the isthmus) preceding it.  This binding is temporary and appears to be broken when the sperm become capacitated.

  3. The cholesterol efflux from the sperm cell membrane is thought to change the location of its “lipid rafts,” isolated regions that often contain receptor proteins that can bind the zona pellucida and participate in the acrosome reaction.

  4. Capacitation is a transient event but translocation is not

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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 9592

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

The function of light is to excite a specialized chlorophyll in the reaction centre either by Direct absorption or more frequently, via energy transfer from an antenna pigment, This excitation process can be envisioned as

a.) An electron from the lowest-energy filled orbital of the chlorophyll to the highest-energy unfilled orbital

b.) An electron in the upper orbital is only tightly bound to the chlorophyll and is difficult to fetch the electron nearby molecules

c.)  The electron in the upper orbital is only loosely bound to the chlorophyll and is easily lost if a molecule that can accept the electron is nearby

d.) The promotion of an electron from the highest-energy filled orbital of the chlorophyll to the lowest-energy unfilled orbital

Which combination is CORRECT?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 9593

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

The lower-energy orbital of the positively charged oxidized reaction centre chlorophyll has a vacancy and can accept an electron If the acceptor molecule donates its electron back to the reaction centre chlorophyll, What will happened?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 9594

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

The first reaction that converts electron energy into chemical energy—What will happened in  the primary photochemical event—

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 9595

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

The process is that the absorbed photon causes an electron rearrangement in the reaction centre chlorophyll, followed by an electron transfer process in which part of the energy in the photon is captured in the form of

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 9596

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

The reaction centre chlorophyll is transiently in an oxidized state after losing an electron and before being re-reduced by its electron donor, what characteristics has been shown by chlorophylls in an oxidized state?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 9597

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

The reaction centre bacteriochlorophyll from purple photosynthetic bacteria was similarly identified as-