Pairing occurs during the prophase of meiosis I, after the chromosomes have been duplicated. Centromere mention as 1, 2, 3 and 4

Which of the following is correct statement Types of disjunction in a translocation heterozygote during meiosis I.

A) Centromeres 1 and 3 go to one pole and centromeres 2 and 4 go to the other pole, producing non fuctional gametes.

B) Centromeres 1 and 2 go to one pole and centromeres 3 and 4 go to the other pole, producing viable gametes.

C) Centromeres 2 and 3 go to one pole and centromeres 1 and 4 go to the other pole, producing euploid gametes.

D) Centromeres 2 and 3 go to one pole and centromeres 1 and 4 go to the other pole, producing non viable gamete

#Question id: 9590

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

The efficiency of energy transfer between the two tuning forks depends on their distance from each other and their relative orientation, as well as on their vibrational frequencies, or pitches, Energy transfer in antenna complexes is usually very efficient;

#Question id: 9591

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

In light reaction, the funneling of excitation from the antenna system toward the reaction centre has been shown,

a.) The excited-state energy of pigments increases with distance from the reaction centre; that is, pigments closer to the reaction centre are lower in energy than those farther from the reaction centre

b.) The energy gradient ensures that excitation transfer toward the reaction centre is energetically favorable and that excitation transfer back out to the peripheral portions of the antenna is energetically unfavourable

c.) Some energy is lost as heat to the environment by this process, but under optimal conditions almost all the excitation energy absorbed in the antenna complexes can be delivered to the reaction centre

d.) The excited-state energy of  pigments decreases with distance from the reaction centre

Which of the following above combination is true?

#Question id: 9592

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

The function of light is to excite a specialized chlorophyll in the reaction centre either by Direct absorption or more frequently, via energy transfer from an antenna pigment, This excitation process can be envisioned as

a.) An electron from the lowest-energy filled orbital of the chlorophyll to the highest-energy unfilled orbital

b.) An electron in the upper orbital is only tightly bound to the chlorophyll and is difficult to fetch the electron nearby molecules

c.)  The electron in the upper orbital is only loosely bound to the chlorophyll and is easily lost if a molecule that can accept the electron is nearby

d.) The promotion of an electron from the highest-energy filled orbital of the chlorophyll to the lowest-energy unfilled orbital

Which combination is CORRECT?

#Question id: 9593

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

The lower-energy orbital of the positively charged oxidized reaction centre chlorophyll has a vacancy and can accept an electron If the acceptor molecule donates its electron back to the reaction centre chlorophyll, What will happened?

#Question id: 9594

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

The first reaction that converts electron energy into chemical energy—What will happened in  the primary photochemical event—

#Question id: 9595

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

The process is that the absorbed photon causes an electron rearrangement in the reaction centre chlorophyll, followed by an electron transfer process in which part of the energy in the photon is captured in the form of