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#Question id: 7098


The role of maternal factors (such as Vg-1, Xwnt-1, and VegT) packaged into the vegetal region of the Xenopus oocyte is:

#Unit 5. Developmental Biology
  1. in establishing the future dorso-ventral body axis.
  2. to allow the vegetal region to divide during cleavage.
  3. to make the vegetal region denser, so that the egg always floats with its animal pole upward.
  4. to specify the future animal-vegetal body axis.
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 2222

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization

The solutions in the arms of a U-tube are separated at the bottom of the tube by a selectively permeable membrane. The membrane is permeable to sodium chloride but not to glucose. Side A is filled with a solution of 0.4 M glucose and 0.5 M sodium chloride (NaCl), and side B is filled with a solution containing 0.8 M glucose and 0.4 M sodium chloride. Initially, the volume in both arms is the same.

In the U-tube experiment illustrated above, which of the following statements correctly describes side B at equilibrium?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 18383

#Unit 12. Applied Biology

What compounds are considered as recalciterants?

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#Question id: 11484

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

Two students studying physiology taste a known "bitter" substance, and both report sensing bitterness. They then sample another substance. Student A reports sensing both a bitter taste and a salty taste, but student B reports only a salty taste. What is the most logical explanation?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4539

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

The yeast S. cerevisiae exists in three forms: two haploid cells of different mating types—a and alpha and the diploid formed when an a and an a cell mate and fuse. The a cell and the a cell each encodes cell-type-specific regulators: a cells make the regulatory protein a1, and alpha cells make the proteins alpha1 and alpha2. A fourth regulatory protein, called Mcm1, is also involved in regulating the mating-type-specific genes (and many other genes) and is present in both cell types which shows Combinatorial Control.

The arrangement of regulators at the promoters of a-specific genes and a-specific genes is

cell type:

gene regulatory proteins:

target genes:

1.a cell (haploid)

a1

Mcm1

aSG

alphaSG

2.αlpha cell (haploid)

alpha 1

alpha 2

Mcm2

hSG

3.a/αlpha cell (diploid)

a1

Mcm2

alpha2

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12234

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles

All of the following have been used by plants to avoid being eaten except