TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 7167


The following experiment is designed to study the role of several hormones in the regulation of metamorphosis in frogs.

Group #

Treatment

Days to Metamorphosis

1

Saline

30

2

Prolactin

> 100

3

TSH

15

4

Thyroxine

10

5

Corticosterone

30

6

Thyroxine + Corticosterone

5

7

Prolactin + TSH

30

8

Thyroid gland removed

> 100

These results suggest which of the following about prolactin (group 2 and group 7) at the dose tested?

#Unit 5. Developmental Biology
  1. It promotes metamorphosis.
  2. It opposes the action of the thyroid gland.
  3. It has the opposite effect from that of corticosterone.
  4. It can reverse the effects of thyroid removal in Group 8.
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 8897

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms

Which of the following statements would be least acceptable to most zoologists?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 8898

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms

Which extant chordates are postulated to be most like the earliest chordates in appearance?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 8899

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms

A new species of aquatic chordate is discovered that closely resembles an ancient form. It has the following characteristics: external armor of bony plates, no paired lateral fins, and a suspension-feeding mode of nutrition. In addition to these, it will probably have which of the following characteristics?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 8900

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms

Which of the following statements about craniates is (are) correct?
1. Craniates are more highly cephalized than are non-craniates.
2. Craniatesʹ genomic evolution includes duplication of clusters of genes that code for transcription factors.
3. The craniate clade is synonymous with the vertebrate clade.
4. Pharyngeal slits that can assist in gas exchange originated in craniates,
5. The two-chambered heart originated with the early craniates.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 8901

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms

The origin of the craniates occurred at roughly the same time as the

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 8902

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms

What do craniates have that earlier chordates did not have?