Following statements regarding to feedback loops during limb development.

A. When the limb bud is relatively small, an initial positive feedback loop is established between Fgf10 produced in the mesoderm and Fgf8 produced in the ectoderm, promoting limb outgrowth.

B. As the limb bud grows, the ZPA is established, and another regulatory loop is created by inhibiting the BMP in mesoderm and maintain FGF expression.

C. In anterior region of the limb bud, Fgf8 positively regulates Etv4/5, which in turn repress Shh in this region, further reinforcing the posterior-to-anterior gradient of Shh from the ZPA.

D. In posterior region of the limb bud, Fgf8 positively regulates Etv4/5, which in turn repress Shh in this region, further reinforcing the posterior-to-anterior gradient of Shh from the ZPA.

Which of the following combinations are incorrect?

  

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 19701

#Unit 13. Methods in Biology

Choose correct statement about Electrocardiogram Augmented Limb Leads.

a. In this type of limb lead system, two of the limbs are connected through the positive terminal of the electrocardiograph, and the third limb is connected to the negative terminal. 

b. In this type of limb lead system, two of the limbs are connected through the negative terminal of the electrocardiograph, and the third limb is connected to the positive terminal. 

c. When the positive terminal is on the right arm, the lead is known as the aVR lead; when on the left arm, it is known as the aVL lead; and when on the left leg, it is known as the aVF lead.

d. When the negative terminal is on the right arm, the lead is known as the aVR lead; when on the left arm, it is known as the aVL lead; and when on the left leg, it is known as the aVF lead.

Which of the following combination is correct?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 19702

#Unit 13. Methods in Biology

What is aVL in augmented unipolar limb lead?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 19703

#Unit 13. Methods in Biology

What is aVR in augmented unipolar limb lead?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 19704

#Unit 13. Methods in Biology

What is aVF in augmented unipolar limb lead?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 19705

#Unit 13. Methods in Biology

Which of the following normally has a slowly depolarizing “prepotential”?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 19706

#Unit 13. Methods in Biology

In second-degree heart block