TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 7206


Which of the following statements explains the dominant mutation of Pmar1 results in a vegetalized embryo is due to:

#Unit 5. Developmental Biology
  1. HesC is activated; Mesodermal specification is induced by delta protein.
  2. HesC transcription is repressed which further leads to activation of skeletogenic genes in all cells.
  3. High concentration of Beta-catenin in the micromeres.
  4. Otx and maternal beta-catenin activated Pmar1.
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11745

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

sieve cells of the sieve elements of phloem conduct sugars throughout the plant. The following statements given about characteistics of Sieve cells of sieve elements in seed plants;

a.)  There is no P-protein in gymnosperms

b.) Angiosperm contains sieve plate pores are open channels

c.) Pores in sieve areas appear blocked with membranes in gymnosperms

d.) Companion cells are sources of ATP and perhaps other compounds

Which of the following combination is correct?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11746

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Sieve element sap is rich in sugars and other organic molecules, These molecules represent an energy investment for the plant. How their loss be prevented when sieve elements are damaged?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11747

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

A mechanism for preventing sap loss entails closing sieve plate pores with callose, which is

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11748

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

In mature cells, P-protein occurs in several different forms depending on the species. Such as;

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 13201

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Phloem loading in the apoplastic pathway thought to mediate the transport of sucrose from the apoplast into the sieve element– companion cell complex. Which of the following  are involved in such sucrose transporting by apoplast?
a) Sucrose is at a higher concentration in the sieve element–companion cell complex indicates that sucrose is actively transported against its chemical-potential gradient
b) Sugars transport from the apoplast into the sieve elements and companion cells energy driven process
c) Phloem loading in the apoplastic pathway involves a sucrose–H+ symporter
d) the route of phloem loading is−mesophyll cells→ bundle sheath cells→ phloem parenchyma cell→ ordinary companion cell→ sieve elements
Which of the following is incorrect?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 13202

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Which of the following sucrose-H+ symporter appear to be the major sucrose transporters in phloem loading into the companion cells;