TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10128


PSII also involve in oxidation of water molecules, water is a very stable molecule that’s why  Oxidation of water to form molecular oxygen is very difficult, Many studies have provided a substantial amount of information about the process known;

which of the following are false ?

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant
  1. The photosynthetic oxygen-evolving complex is the only known biochemical system that carries out water oxidation process
  2. The protons produced by water oxidation are released into the lumen of the thylakoid, not directly into the stromal compartment because of the vectorial nature of the membrane
  3. The fact that the oxygen-evolving complex is localized near the exterior surface of the thylakoid membrane
  4. The protons produced by water oxidation are eventually transferred from the lumen to the stroma by translocation through the ATP synthase, In this way, the protons released during water oxidation contribute to the electrochemical potential driving ATP formation.
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 49

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

The equilibrium constant, Keq, for the following reaction is 2 × 105 M: If the measured cellular concentrations are [ATP] = 5 mM, [ADP] = 0.5 mM, and [Pi] = 5 mM, on the basis of the above information calculate the Keq in living cells?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 50

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

The enzyme fumarase catalyzes the reverse hydration of fumaric acid to l-malate, but it will not catalyze the hydration of maleic acid, the cis isomer of fumaric acid. This is an example of:

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 51

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

 If the equilibrium constant, Keq, for the reaction ATP → ADP + Pi is 2.22 × 105 M, calculate the standard free-energy change, ΔG°, for the synthesis of ATP from ADP and Pi at 25 °C.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 52

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

Choose the incorrect option regarding Isomerism.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 53

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

Calculate the number of times the DNA of a modern E. coli cell has been copied accurately since its earliest bacterial precursor cell arose about 3.5 billion years ago. Assume for simplicity that over this time period, E. coli has undergone, on average, one cell division every 12 hours (this is an overestimate for modern bacteria, but probably an underestimate for ancient bacteria).

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 54

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology

About 25 of the 92 natural elements are known to be essential to life. Which 4 of these 25 elements make up approximately 96% of living matter?