TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10349


Elevated plastid levels of glutamine stimulate the activity of glutamate synthase (also known as glutamine:2- oxoglutarate aminotransferase, or GOGAT). Given below some of the statements about GOGAT, which one of the following is incorrect?

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant
  1. Plants contain two types of GOGAT; one accepts electrons from NADH, and the other accepts electrons from ferredoxin (Fd)
  2. The NADH type of the enzyme (NADH-GOGAT) is located in plastids of nonphotosynthetic tissues such as roots or the vascular bundles of developing leaves
  3. The ferredoxin-dependent type of glutamate synthase (Fd-GOGAT) is found in chloroplasts and serves in photorespiratory nitrogen metabolism
  4. This enzyme transfers the amide group of glutamate to 2-oxoglutarate, yielding two molecules of glutamine
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10561

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Integral membrane proteins that form water-selective channels across the membrane, Because water diffuses faster through such channels than through a lipid bilayer

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10562

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

The direction and rate of water flow across a membrane are determined by

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10563

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

The rate of diffusion depend upon

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10564

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

The term Ys , called the solute potential or the osmotic potential, represents the effect of dissolved solutes on water potential,

a) The mixing of solutes and water reduces the disorder of the system and thereby lowers free energy

b) Solutes reduce the free energy of water by diluting the water

c) The mixing of solutes and water increases the disorder of the system and thereby lowers free energy

d) Solutes increases the free energy of water by diluting the water

 Which one of the following statements are INCORRECT?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10565

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

The term Yp is the hydrostatic pressure of the solution

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10566

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

What happens if this cell is placed in the beaker containing 0.1 M sucrose, Because the water potential of the sucrose solution (Yw = –0.244) is greater than the water potential of the cell (Yw = –0.732 MPa)

a) Water will move from the cell to the sucrose solution

b) From high to low water potential

c) From low to high water potential

d) Water will move from the sucrose solution to the cell

Which of the following statement is CORRECT?