TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10378


Nod factor as signaling agents binds with the nod factor receptor NFR on the basis for host–symbiont specificity, which of the following is incorrect?

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant
  1. NFR is an heterodimer in the cytosolic side that is NFR1 and NFR5
  2. The receptor contains two domain lysin motifs (LysM) in the extracellular domain and kinase domain in the cytosolic side
  3. Receptor contain intracellular domains with similarity to plant serine/threonine protein kinases, but only NFR2 has kinase activity
  4. Lysine of LysM is not consider as amino acid it refer to an enzyme that hydrolyzes bacterial peptidoglycan walls
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 15527

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

CD4 and CD8 T cells leave the thymus and enter the circulation as resting cells in which stage of the cell cycle?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 15528

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

The B7 family of protein interact  with distinct receptor present on the T-cells, 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 15529

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

When does the T-cell anergy occur?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 15530

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

The activity of already differentiated effector and memory T cells is maintained by a receptor which are generally expressed on the memory and effector T cells. 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 15847

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

Pathogen-associated molecular patterns (or PAMPs) are common foreign structures that characterize whole groups of pathogens. It is these unique antigenic structures that the immune system frequently recognizes first. Animals, both invertebrates and vertebrates, have evolved to express several types of cell surface and soluble proteins that quickly recognize many of these PAMPs; a form of pathogen profiling. For example, encapsulated bacteria possess a polysaccharide coat with a unique chemical structure that is not found on other bacterial or human cells. White blood cells naturally express a variety of receptors, collectively referred to as pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), that specifically recognize these sugar residues, sugar residues is recognised by?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 15848

#Unit 4. Cell Communication and Cell Signaling

viruses frequently expose unique chemical structures only during their replication inside host cells. Many of these can be detected via intracellular receptors that bind exposed chemical moieties while still inside the host cell. This can trigger an immediate antiviral response in the infected cell that blocks further virus replication. At the same time, this initiates the secretion of chemical warning signals sent to nearby cells to help them guard against infection (a neighborhood watch system!). virus is not recognised which receptor?