Based on their feeding behaviors, three major types of insect herbivores can be distinguished, which evades the constitutive defense;

A) Phloem feeders                                                                    i) caterpillars, grasshoppers, and beetles

B) Cell-content feeders                                                            ii) aphids and whiteflies

C) Chewing insects                                                                    iii) mites and thrips

Correctly match the feeding behaviour with its insects;

#Question id: 9620

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms

The two extant species that are most closely related to each other are

#Question id: 9621

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms

If this evolutionary tree is an accurate depiction of relatedness, then which of the following should be correct?

1. The entire tree is based on maximum parsimony.

2. If all species depicted here make up a taxon, this taxon is monophyletic.

3. The last common ancestor of species B and C occurred more recently than the last common ancestor of species D and E.

4. Species A is the direct ancestor of both species B and species C.

5. The species present at position 3 is ancestral to C, D, and E

#Question id: 9622

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms

Which of the following numbers represents a polyphyletic taxon? 

#Question id: 10127

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

In higher plants, the multi-subunit protein supercomplex has two complete reaction centers and some antenna complexes. The core of the reaction center consists of two membrane proteins known as D1 and D2, Which contained a multi-subunit protein supercomplexes;

#Question id: 10128

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

PSII also involve in oxidation of water molecules, water is a very stable molecule that’s why  Oxidation of water to form molecular oxygen is very difficult, Many studies have provided a substantial amount of information about the process known;

which of the following are false ?

#Question id: 10129

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Oxidation of water to form molecular oxygen is very difficult: The photosynthetic oxygen-evolving complex is the only known biochemical system that carries out this reaction which essential cofactor are involved in the water-oxidizing process?