TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11124


A researcher compared the nucleotide sequences of a homologous gene from five different species of mammals with the homologous human gene. The sequence homology between each speciesʹ version of the gene and the human gene is presented as a percentage of similarity.

What probably explains the inclusion of rabbits in this research?

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms
  1. Their short generation time provides a ready source of DNA.
  2. They possess all of the shared derived characters as do the other species listed.
  3. They are the closest known relatives of rhesus monkeys.
  4. They are the outgroup.
More Questions
TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 5291

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

A number of nutritional mutant strains were isolated from wild-type Neurospora that responded to the addition of certain supplements in the culture medium by growth ( + ) or lack of growth ( -). Given the following responses for single gene mutations, diagram a metabolic pathway that could exist in the wild-type strain that is most consistent with the data. Indicate where the pathway is blocked in each mutant strain.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 5292

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

A transformation experiment is performed with a donor strain that is resistant to four drugs: W, X, Y, and Z. The recipient is sensitive to all four drugs. The treated recipient population is divided up and plated on media containing various combinations of the drugs. The table below shows the results:

Drug(s) added

Number of Colonies

None

20,000

WX

76

WY

1324

WZ

1976

XY

85

XZ

69

YZ

1564

WXY

50

WXZ

62

WYZ

1354

XYZ

48

WXYZ

53

Following observation are given

A) X gene is obviously quite distant from the other three genes

B) Y gene is obviously quite distant from the other three genes

C) The Order is three closely link gene W Z Y

D) The Order is three closely link gene W X Z

Which of the following combination is correct?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 5293

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

The two strains a and b are tested for being auxotrophic for the following nutritional mutations: pyridoxine (pdx), biotin (bio), methionine (met), adenine (ade), and para-aminobenzoic acid (pab). Growth is indicated by ( + ) and lack of growth by ( - ). From these tests, what is genotype of strain a and b respectively (+ indicate prototroph while other auxotroph)? 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 5294

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

Interrupted mating experiments were performed using three different Hfr strains (1-3). The three strains have different combinations of selectable markers. The time of entry for markers for each strain is shown is shown in the table given.

Hfr 1

Phe

(5)

Trp

(35)

Met

(50)

Ala

(52)

Hfr 2

Trp

(2)

Val

(12)

His

(57)

Pro

(87)

Hfr 3

Ala

(10)

Met

(12)

Val

(37)

Phe

(57)

Using the above data, predict the correct sequence of markers on the E. coli chromosome

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 5295

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

A cross is made between an Hfr that is met+ thi+ pur+ and an F-that is met- thi- pur-. Interrupted mating studies show that met+ enters the recipient last, so met+ recombinants are selected on a medium containing supplements that satisfy only the pur and thi requirements.  These recombinants are tested for the presence of the thi+ and pur+ alleles. The following numbers of individuals are found for each genotype:

A) Gene Order

I

Thi Pur  Met

II

Pur  Met  Thi

III

Pur   Thi  Met

B) Distance between Pur and Thi

IV

15.4 map unit

V

1.8 map unit

What is the following correct combination?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 5296

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology

A transformation experiment is performed with a donor strain that is resistant to four drugs: A, B, C, and D. The recipient is sensitive to all four drugs. The treated recipient cell population is divided up and plated on media containing various combinations of the drugs. The table below shows the results. What is the probable order of the three tightly linked genes?