TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12221


Juvenile (type I) diabetes mellitus is often diagnosed because of polyuria (high urine flow) and polydipsia (frequent drinking) that occur because of which of the following?

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal
  1. Increased delivery of glucose to the collecting duct interferes with the action of antidiuretic hormone
  2. Increased glomerular filtration of glucose increases Na+ reabsorption via the sodium-glucose co-transporter
  3. When the filtered load of glucose exceeds the renal threshold, a rising glucose concentration in the proximal tubule decreases the osmotic driving force for water reabsorption
  4. High plasma glucose concentration decreases thirst
More Questions
TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11078

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

A child has been eating round candies approximately 1 and 1.5 cm in diameter and inhaled one down his airway blocking his left bronchiole. Which of the following will describe the changes that occur?


TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11079

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

The diffusing capacity of a gas is the volume of gas that will diffuse through a membrane each minute for a pressure difference of 1 mm Hg. Which of the following gases is often used to estimate the oxygen diffusing capacity of the lungs?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11080

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

The O2-CO2 diagram here shows a ventilation-perfusion ratio line for the normal lung. Which of the following best describes the effect of decreasing ventilation-perfusion ratio on the alveolar Po2 and Pco2?


TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11081

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

In which of the following conditions is alveolar Po2 increased and alveolar Pco2 decreased?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11082

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

A 67-year-old man has a solid tumor that pushes against an airway partially obstructing air flow to the distal alveoli. Which point on the ventilation-perfusion line of the O2-CO2 diagram corresponds to the alveolar gas of these distal alveoli?


TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11083

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

A 55-year-old male has a pulmonary embolism that partially blocks the blood flow to his right lung. Which point on the ventilation-perfusion line of the O2-CO2 diagram corresponds to the alveolar gas of his right lung?