TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12465


Which statement best describes what ultimately happens to the chemical energy that is not converted to new biomass in the process of energy transfer between trophic levels in an ecosystem?

#Unit 10. Ecological Principles
  1. It is undigested and winds up in the feces and is not passed on to higher trophic levels
  2. It is used by organisms to maintain their life processes through cellular respiration reactions.
  3. Heat produced by cellular respiration is used by heterotrophs to thermoregulate.
  4. It is dissipated into space as heat in accordance with the second law of thermodynamics.
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4219

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

Which of the following statements correctly describes Archibald Garrod's hypothesis for how "inborn errors of metabolism" such as alkaptonuria occur?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4220

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

A particular triplet of bases in the template strand of DNA is 5′-AGT-3′. What would be the corresponding codon for the mRNA that is transcribed?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4221

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

The genetic code is essentially the same for all organisms. From this, one can logically assume which of the following statements to be true?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4222

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

Use the figure to answer the question. The figure shows a simple metabolic pathway. According to Beadle and Tatum's hypothesis, how many genes are necessary for this pathway?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4223

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

Use the figure to answer the question. Refer to the metabolic pathway illustrated. If A, B, and C are all required for growth, a strain that is mutant for the gene-encoding enzyme A would be able to grow on medium supplemented with which of the following nutrient(s)?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4224

#Unit 3. Fundamental Processes

Use the figure to answer the question Refer to the metabolic pathway illustrated. If A, B, and C are all required for growth, a strain mutant for the gene encoding enzyme B would be able to grow on medium supplemented with which of the following nutrient(s)?