TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 12489


Achondroplasia shows autosomal dominant inheritance with complete penetrance. A man with achondroplasia has an unaffected partner of normal height. Their first two children are not affected. Which of the following is correct?

#Unit 8. Inheritance Biology
  1. The probability that their next child will be affected is 1 in 2.
  2. The probability that each of their children will be affected is less than 1 in 2 because the parents of the man with achondroplasia are not affected.
  3. The mother of these children has a sister with achondroplasia. This increases the risk that the children could be carriers.
  4. If their third child is unaffected, then the probability that their fourth child will be affected is 1 in 8.
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 27530

#Unit 1. Structure and Function of Biomolecules

Match the Group 1 with appropriate solution of Group 2

 Group 1 Group 2
 (1) Agar (P) Plant cell wall
 (2) Raffinose (Q) Trisaccharides
 (3) Cellulose (R) Xanthomonas Compestris 
 (4) Xanthum Gum (S) seaweeds

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 30115

#Unit 1. Structure and Function of Biomolecules

The antibacterial trimethoprim is an inhibitor of 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10306

#Unit 1. Structure and Function of Biomolecules

pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex requires five different coenzymes or prosthetic groups and these enzymesalso require four different vitamins in human nutrition are vital components of this system:

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4109

#Unit 1. Structure and Function of Biomolecules

When E. coli is grown on a medium containing a mixture of glucose and lactose, it proliferates with complex kinetics. The bacteria proliferate faster at the beginning than at the end, and there is a lag between these two phases when they virtually stop dividing. Assays of the concentrations of the two sugars in the medium show that glucose falls to very low levels after a few cell doublings, but lactose remains high until near the end of the experimental time course (not shown). Although the concentration of lactose is high throughout most of the experiment, β-galactosidase, which is regulated as part of the Lac operon, is not induced until more than 100 minutes have passed. Choose correct explanation why the Lac operon is not induced by lactose during the rapid initial phase of bacterial proliferation

A. The rapid bacterial growth at the beginning of the experiment results from the metabolism of glucose. The slower growth at the end results from metabolism of lactose.

B. CAP and the Lac repressor mediate induction in the situation

C. The bacteria stopped growing in the middle of the experiment because they ran out of glucose but did not yet possess the enzymes necessary for lactose metabolism

D. Induction of the Lac operon requires that two conditions be met: lactose must be present and glucose must be absent.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 486

#Unit 1. Structure and Function of Biomolecules

The ultimate electron acceptor in the fermentation of glucose to ethanol is:

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 16490

#Unit 1. Structure and Function of Biomolecules

Significance of producing transgenic plants are aimed at producing