#Question id: 40237
#Applied Microbiology
Which of the following groups of scientists is credited with the discovery of restriction enzymes, the "molecular scissors" essential for genetic engineering?
#Question id: 40238
#Applied Microbiology
Consider the following statements regarding pioneer microbiologists:
Statement I: Sergei Winogradsky developed the enrichment culture technique to isolate specific microorganisms.
Statement II: Martinus Beijerinck was the first person to isolate a nitrogen-fixing bacterium, Clostridium pasteurianum.
Which of the following is correct?
#Question id: 40239
#Applied Microbiology
#Question id: 40240
#Applied Microbiology
Match the scientist(s) in Column A with their contribution in Column B.
| Column A (Scientist) | Column B (Contribution) |
| (P) Beadle and Tatum | (i) Chemolithotrophy and nitrogen fixation |
| (Q) Martinus Beijerinck | (ii) Discovery of restriction endonucleases |
| (R) Sergei Winogradsky | (iii) One gene-one enzyme hypothesis |
| (S) Arber, Nathans, and Smith | (iv) Coined the term "virus" and enrichment culture |
#Question id: 40241
#Botany
#Question id: 40242
#Botany
| LIST-I (Botanical Name) | LIST-II (Economically Useful Part) |
| A. Crocus sativus (Saffron) | I. Dried rhizome |
| B. Syzygium aromaticum (Clove) | II. Dried stigmas and tops of styles |
| C. Curcuma longa (Turmeric) | III. Dried oleo-gum-resin |
| D. Ferula assa-foetida (Hing) | IV. Dried unopened flower buds |
