When gene duplication occurs to its ultimate extent by doubling all genes in a genome, which of the following results has occurred?

#Question id: 14164

#Part-B Specialized Branches in Biotechnology

Stoichiometric equations are used to represent growth of microorganisms provided a ' molecular formula' for the cells is available. The molecular formula for biomass is obtained by measuring the amounts of C, N, H, O and other elements in cells. For a particular bacterial strain, the molecular formula was determined to be C_4.4H_7.30 _1.2N_0.86 . These bacteria are grown under aerobic conditions with hexadecane (C₁₆H₃₄) as substrate. The reaction equation describing growth is:

  Assuming 100% conversion, what is the yield of cells from hexadecane in g g^-l?   

#Question id: 14165

#Part-B Specialized Branches in Biotechnology

Stoichiometric equations are used to represent growth of microorganisms provided a ' molecular formula' for the cells is available. The molecular formula for biomass is obtained by measuring the amounts of C, N, H, O and other elements in cells. For a particular bacterial strain, the molecular formula was determined to be C4.4H7.30 1.2N0.86 . These bacteria are grown under aerobic conditions with hexadecane (C16H34) as substrate. The reaction equation describing growth is:

Assuming 100% conversion, what is the yield of cells from oxygen in g g-l?

#Question id: 14197

#Part-B Specialized Branches in Biotechnology

#Question id: 14198

#Part-B Specialized Branches in Biotechnology

which of the following do not come under continuous filtration?

#Question id: 14199

#Part-B Specialized Branches in Biotechnology

#Question id: 14203

#Part-B Specialized Branches in Biotechnology