Which of the following statement is true?

A) PAM matrices are derived from an evolutionary model whereas the BLOSUM matrices consist of entirely direct observations. 

B) Because of BLOSUM matrices have less evolutionary meaning that is why the PAM matrices are used most often for reconstructing phylogenetic trees.

C) BLOSUM matrices are entirely derived from local sequence alignments of conserved sequence blocks, whereas the PAM matrix is based on the global alignment of full-length sequences.

D) BLOSUM matrices are more advantageous in searching databases and finding conserved domains in proteins.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 14396

#Section 5: Bioprocess Engineering and Process Biotechnology

A purified hydrolytic enzyme (Mr 150 000) is available with the description: Gives a Vmax of 3 200 units/mg protein under optimal conditions. How many micromoles of substrate can be hydrolysed by 1 mg of protein in 1 minute  

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 14397

#Section 5: Bioprocess Engineering and Process Biotechnology

A purified hydrolytic enzyme (Mr 150 000) is available with the description: Gives a Vmax of 3 200 units/mg protein under optimal conditions. How many nmol of enzyme are there in 1 mg  

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 14398

#Section 5: Bioprocess Engineering and Process Biotechnology

The internal effectiveness factor is useful because , which statement is not correct 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 14399

#Section 5: Bioprocess Engineering and Process Biotechnology

 observable Thiele modulus CD decreases when 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 14400

#Section 5: Bioprocess Engineering and Process Biotechnology

internal mass transfer effects are eliminated when the internal effective ness factor is 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 14401

#Section 5: Bioprocess Engineering and Process Biotechnology

Denitrifying bacteria are immobilised in gel beads and used in a stirred reactor for removal of nitrate from groundwater. At a nitrate concentration of 3 g m ^-3, the conversion rate is 0.011 g s-1 m-3 catalyst. The effective diffusivity of nitrate in the gel is 1.5 × 10 ^-9 m ² s^-1, the beads are 6 mm in diameter, and the liquid-solid mass-transfer coefficient is 10 ^-5 m s^-1. Km for the immobilised bacteria is approximately 25 g m ^-3. Calculate the observable Thiele modulus with CAs = 1.9 g m ^-3