TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 412


All of the following contribute to the large, negative, free-energy change upon hydrolysis of “high-energy” compounds except:

#Section 4: Fundamentals of Biological Engineering
  1. electrostatic repulsion in the reactant.

  2. low activation energy of forward reaction.

  3. stabilization of products by extra resonance forms.

  4. stabilization of products by ionization.