#Question id: 10241
#Section 1: Ecology
In an Asian rice paddy, carp eat decaying material from around the base of rice plants while a snail scrapes algae from the leaves, stems, and roots of the same plant. They can survive at the same time in the same rice paddy because they
#Question id: 9203
#Section 5: Applied Ecology & Evolution
The human impact that scientists determined has caused the most extinctions on record is ________, and beyond further losses from this impact, the other impact with the largest potential to cause future extinctions is ________.
#Question id: 12419
#Section 1: Ecology
#Question id: 4655
#Section 2: Evolution
Over evolutionary time, many cave-dwelling organisms have lost their eyes. Tapeworms have lost their digestive systems. Whales have lost their hind limbs. How can natural selection account for these losses?
#Question id: 10655
#Section 1: Ecology
Which of the following statements about the evolution of life histories is correct?
A) Unstable environments with unlimited resources favor r-selected populations.
B) K-selected populations are most often found in environments where density-independent factors are important regulators of population size.
C) Most populations have both r- and K-selected characteristics that vary under different environmental conditions.
D) The reproductive efforts of r-selected populations are directed at producing just a few offspring with good competitive abilities.