TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 8927


Arthropods invaded land about 100 million years before vertebrates did so. This most clearly implies that

#Section 2: Evolution
  1. arthropods have had more time to co-evolve with land plants than have vertebrates.
  2. extant terrestrial arthropods are better adapted to terrestrial life than are extant terrestrial vertebrates.
  3. ancestral arthropods must have been poorly adapted to aquatic life, thus experienced a selective pressure to invade land.
  4. vertebrates evolved from arthropods.
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4650

#Section 2: Evolution

DDT was once considered a ʺsilver bulletʺ that would permanently eradicate insect pests. Today, instead, DDT is largely useless against many insects. Which of these would have been required for this pest eradication effort to be successful in the long run?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4652

#Section 2: Evolution

The graph depicts four possible patterns for the abundance of 3TC-resistant HIV within an infected human over time. If 3TC resistance is costly for HIV, then which plot (I—IV) best represents the response of a strain of 3TC-resistant HIV over time, if 3TC administration begins at the time indicated by the arrow?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4654

#Section 2: Evolution

Structures as different as human arms, bat wings, and dolphin flippers contain many of the same bones, these bones having developed from very similar embryonic tissues. How do biologists interpret these similarities?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4701

#Section 2: Evolution

Charles Darwin discussed all of the following EXCEPT:

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4702

#Section 2: Evolution

Which of the following is correct match?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4704

#Section 2: Evolution

About thirteen different species of finches inhabit the Galápagos Islands today, all descendants of a common ancestor from the South American mainland that arrived a few million years ago. Genetically, there are four distinct lineages, but the thirteen species are currently classified among three genera. The first lineage to diverge from the ancestral lineage was the warbler finch (genus Certhidea). Next to diverge was the vegetarian finch (genus Camarhynchus), followed by five tree finch species (also in genus Camarhynchus) and six ground finch species (genus Geospiza). If the six ground finch species have evolved most recently, then which of these is the most logical prediction?