TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 3458


Which of the following examples reflects the concept of optimal foraging?

#Section 2: Evolution
  1. During foraging, a mule deer will consume food as soon as it finds it, regardless of the location.

  2. A cheetah will continue a chase for prey, regardless of how long the chase lasts or how much energy is consumed.

  3. A moose spends more time looking for food when the food is high quality than when the food is low quality.

  4. If an animal is hungry it will consume food as soon as it is found, regardless of the food quality or the risk.

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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 8294

#Section 2: Evolution

The common ancestors of birds and mammals were very early (stem) reptiles, which almost certainly possessed three-chambered hearts (two atria, one ventricle). Birds and mammals, however, are alike in having four-chambered hearts (two atria, two ventricles). The fourchambered hearts of birds and mammals are best described as ________.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 8295

#Section 2: Evolution

Imagine that a phylogeny was developed for a group of mammals based on bone structure. Which of the following statements would be a reasonable prediction about a phylogeny for the same group of species based on similarities and differences in the structure of a particular enzyme?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 8691

#Section 2: Evolution

Use the following information to answer the question.



Applying the principle of parsimony to the trait "ability to fly," which of the two phylogenetic trees is better?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 8689

#Section 2: Evolution

Which of the following statements best describes the rationale for applying the principle of maximum parsimony in constructing phylogenetic trees?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 8687

#Section 2: Evolution

Your professor wants you to construct a phylogenetic tree of orchids. She gives you tissue from seven orchid species and one lily. What is the most likely reason she gave you the lily?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 8685

#Section 2: Evolution

Which of the following would be most useful in creating a phylogenetic tree of a taxon?