TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 3382


Researchers in the Netherlands studied the effects of parental care giving in European kestrels over 5 years. The researchers transferred chicks among nests to produce reduced broods (three or four chicks), normal broods (five or six), and enlarged broods (seven or eight). They then measured the percentage of male and female parent birds that survived the following winter. (Both males and females provide care for chicks.) Which of the following is a conclusion that can be drawn from this graph?

#Section 2: Evolution
  1. Female survivability is more negatively affected by larger brood size than is male survivability.

  2. Male survivability decreased by 50% between reduced and enlarged brood treatments.

  3. Both males and females had increases in daily hunting with the enlarged brood size.

  4. There appears to be a negative correlation between brood enlargements and parental survival.

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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10632

#Section 1: Ecology

Three different population growth pattern related to population density are shown in figure

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10634

#Section 1: Ecology

Consider a population which is changing from one generation to the next as per the equation N(t) = R*N(t-1), where N(t) represents the size of the population at time t and R is a constant growth parameter. Under what condition is the population likely to go extinct?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10635

#Section 1: Ecology

Three important biological parameters – generation time, per capita growth rate (r) and clutch size are a function of the organism‟s body size. Which of the curves (a) or (b) represents the correct relation of each of the parameters to body size?



TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10640

#Section 1: Ecology

Given below is a graphical representation of plant life histories based on Grime's model in which disturbance and competition are the important factors


Which of the following options correctly represents A, B and C, respectively in the figure above?


TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10642

#Section 1: Ecology

Which curve best describes survivorship in a songbirds and marine crustacean that molts respectively?

 


TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10643

#Section 1: Ecology

Population of ground squirrels has an annual per capita birth rate of 0.06 and an annual per capita death rate of 0.02) Estimate the number of individuals added to (or lost from) a population of 1,000 individuals in one year.