Which of the following probably contains the highest concentration of toxic pollutants (biological magnification)? 

#Question id: 10830

#Section 1: Ecology

Which of the following helps a prey species avoid being detected by a predator?

#Question id: 11411

#Section 5: Applied Ecology & Evolution

Vulnerability to extinction can be linked to species following characteristics. Which of the following statement are correct?

 A. Rare species are more prone to extinction than common ones.

 B. Species that are capable of migrating between fragments of habitat, such as between mainland areas and islands, may be more resistant to extinction

 C. Organisms that are specialists are more likely to go extinct

 D. Species with naturally long life spans may be more likely to become extinct

#Question id: 3414

#Section 2: Evolution

The given below is the graphical representation of the changes in morphological features over a period of the geological time scale, where population A accumulates heritable morphological features and give rise to distinct species B. Population B splits in to a distinct species B1 and B2 Which of the following lineage represent the pattern of speciation by cladogenesis?

#Question id: 8922

#Section 2: Evolution

#Question id: 11777

#Section 1: Ecology

Some of the species of stalk-eyed flies are sexually dimorphic, with males having eye stalks up to twice as long as those in females. This gender difference in eye span results from selection by females on the expression of this trait in males, a process called __________.