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Ground nut oil

Botanical name-arachis hypogaea

Family-fabaceae

Uses of ground nut oil 

Ground nut oil is used in cooking food.

Ground nut oil is also used in soap making, leather dressing, shaving creams, candles etc.

Groundnut cake is used as cattle feed and fertilizer as it's rich in Nitrogen

Uses of ground nut oil 

Oil is used in preparation of ointments, plasters etc.

Oil is also used for preparing concentrated solutions of vitamin A, D, B1 and B2.

A synthetic fiber known as "Ardil" is obtained from peanuts which can be woven like wool and is used in textile industry

Coconut oil

Botanical name- cocos nucifera

Family- arecaceae

Plant Part Used-dried meaty endosperm of coconut

Uses of coconut oil

The coconut oil is used for both edible and industrial purposes.

Coconut oil is used in cooking food, especially in South India.

The coconut oil is used in making hair oil, shampoos, liquid soaps.

The coconut oil is an important constituent in making shaving cream face creams and other cosmetic products

Uses of coconut oil

The oil cake is used as cattle feed.

It is used for manufacture of synthetic detergents.

It is used in making safety glasses for airplanes, motor cars and production of plasticizers.

It is used to make coir fiber

Sesame oil

Botanical name- sesamum indicum

Family-  Pedaliaceae

Plant Part Used-seeds

Uses of Sesame oil

It is used as salad oil or cooking oil.

It is used in the manufacture of soaps, pharmaceuticals and lubricants.

It is used as an ingredient in cosmetics, perfumes etc.

It has antioxidant, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties

Uses of Sesame oil

It contains several essential fatty acids like oleic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid and linoleic acids which are very effective in moisturizing the skin and making it soft and hydrated.

The sesame oil helps in cure of premature greying of hair.

It is helpful in improving oral health by oil pulling.

It is helpful in fighting stress and depression.

Mustard oil

Botanical name-brassica campestris

Family-brassicaceae

Plant Part Used- oil seed

Uses of mustard oil

Uses of mustard oil

It is used as massage oil for body and hair.

It is also used for making soaps, grease, synthetic rubber and plastic.

The oil cake is a good cattle feed.

The by-product of mustard is also used as manure

Castor oil

Botanical name- ricinus communis

Family-euphorbiaceae


Uses of castor oil
It is a fatty oil, used as a lubricants
Castor oil has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antifungal, and pain-relieving properties
It can help relieve constipation, moisturize skin, it is widely used as a soap manufacturing, inks, plastics, paints, varnishes, leather preservation etc.
Oil cake is poisonous and can't be used as a cattle feed. However, it is an excellent fertilizer

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