TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 397


The loss of water from a plant by transpiration cools the leaf. Movement of water in transpiration requires both adhesion to the conducting walls and wood fibers of the plant and cohesion of the molecules to each other. A scientist wanted to increase the rate of transpiration of a crop species to extend its range into warmer climates. The scientist substituted a nonpolar solution with an atomic mass similar to that of water for hydrating the plants. What do you expect the scientist's data will indicate from this experiment?

#Unit 1. Molecules and their Interaction Relevant to Biology
  1. The rate of transpiration will be the same for both water and the nonpolar substance.

  2. The rate of transpiration will be slightly lower with the nonpolar substance as the plant will not have evolved with the nonpolar compound.

  3. Transpiration rates will fall to zero as nonpolar compounds do not have the properties necessary for adhesion and cohesion.

  4. Transpiration rates will increase as nonpolar compounds undergo adhesion and cohesion with wood fibers more readily than water.

More Questions
TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10384

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Nitrogenase enzyme complex catalyzes the molecular nitrogen fixation, this enzyme not only fixes nitrogen but also perform other reactions given below. Which one is not performed by nitrogenase?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10383

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

The nitrogenase enzyme complex fixes N2 produces ammonia, The nitrogenase enzyme complex catalyzes this reaction by following characteristics given below;

a) It can be separated into two components—the Fe protein and the MoFe protein— neither of which has catalytic activity by itself

b) Fe protein is the smaller of the two components and has two identical subunits, each contains an iron–sulfur cluster, which participates in the redox reactions

c) The Fe protein is irreversibly inactivated by O2 while MoFe protein is activated by O2

d) MoFe protein has four subunits, each subunit has two Mo–Fe–S clusters

e) Ferredoxin serves as an electron donor to the Fe protein, and Fe protein reduces the MoFe protein without any hydrolysing ATP

f) Only prokaryotes have nitrogenase enzyme

Which of the following characteristics of nitrogenase enzyme complex is incorrect?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10382

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Ureides are

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10381

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

symbiosis receptor-like kinase (SYMRK) is another type of receptor involves several function. Which of the following is incorrect?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10380

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Two separate processes, the first involves a signaling pathway that facilitates the infection process itself and  the second involves the activation of a set of genes that regulate the formation of root nodules. Which of the following receptor is thought to participate in both processes?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10379

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Upon binding to Nod factors, activates the kinase activity of NFR1, this kianse activity of NFR1 activates which type of set of receptors?