TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11165


Membrane lipids in tissue samples obtained from different parts of a reindeer’s leg have different fatty acid compositions. Membrane lipids from tissue near the hooves contain a larger proportion of unsaturated fatty acids than those from tissue in the upper leg. What is the significance of this observation?

#Unit 2. Cellular Organization
  1. The temperature of body tissues at the extremities is higher than that of tissues closer to the center of the body. If lipid is to remain fluid at this lower temperature, it must contain a higher proportion of unsaturated fatty acids; unsaturated fatty acids lower the melting point of lipid mixtures.
  2. The temperature of body tissues at the extremities is lower than that of tissues closer to the center of the body. If lipid is to remain fluid at this lower temperature, it must contain a higher proportion of saturated fatty acids; unsaturated fatty acids lower the melting point of lipid mixtures.
  3. The temperature of body tissues at the extremities is lower than that of tissues closer to the center of the body. If lipid is to remain fluid at this lower temperature, it must contain a higher proportion of unsaturated fatty acids; unsaturated fatty acids increase the melting point of lipid mixtures.
  4. The temperature of body tissues at the extremities is lower than that of tissues closer to the center of the body. If lipid is to remain fluid at this lower temperature, it must contain a higher proportion of unsaturated fatty acids; unsaturated fatty acids lower the melting point of lipid mixtures.

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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10344

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Some of the following caracteristics of Nitrite reductase, which one of the is incorrect?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10342

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Nitrate reductase is an important enzyme for nitrate assimilation. Given below some regulation of nitrate reductase activity through phosphorylation and dephosphorylation.

a) Light, and other environmental factors stimulate a protein phosphatase that dephosphorylates a key serine residue in the hinge 1 region of nitrate reductase and thereby activates the enzyme

b) In Dark, and Mg2+ stimulate a protein kinase that phosphorylates the same serine residues, which then interact with a 14-3-3 inhibitor protein, and thereby inactivate nitrate reductase

c) In Light, and Mg2+ stimulate a protein kinase that phosphorylates the serine residues, and thereby activate nitrate reductase

d) In Dark, and other environmental factors stimulate a protein phosphatase that dephosphorylates a key serine residue in the hinge 1 region of nitrate reductase and thereby inactivates the enzyme

Which of the following statements about regulation of nitrate reductase is correct?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10339

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Nitrate assimilates into the root where the conversion of nitrate to nitrite in the cytosol, a reduction reaction that involves the transfer of two electrons catalyzes by an enzyme that is NAD(P)H dependent is known as

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10250

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Glycolysis involves a series of reactions catalyzed by enzymes located in,

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10251

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Initial phase of glycolysis, substrates from different sources are channeled into triose phosphate. For each molecule of sucrose that is metabolized, four molecules of triose phosphate are formed. This process how much requires ATP input?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10252

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

When molecular oxygen is unavailable—for example, in plant roots in flooded soils—glycolysis can be the main source of energy for cells, How?