TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 5653


Why is meiosis required for germ cell formation, yet is never used by somatic cells?

#Unit 5. Developmental Biology
  1. Meiosis is the cell division process that produces haploid products.

  2. Meiosis is a process that produces one sperm and one egg from each dividing germ cell.

  3. Meiosis is a specialized, highly efficient process of cell division, which is used because of the large numbers of germ cells required by an organism.

  4. Meiosis is a specialized form of cell division that produces four diploid cells instead of just two, facilitating the production of large numbers of germ cells.

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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11212

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

The activity of acetylcholine in a synapse is terminated by its ________.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11211

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

The following steps refer to various stages in transmission at a chemical synapse.


1. Neurotransmitter binds with receptors associated with the postsynaptic membrane.


2. Calcium ions rush into neuron's cytoplasm.


3. An action potential depolarizes the membrane of the presynaptic axon terminal.


4. The ligand-gated ion channels open.


5. The synaptic vesicles release neurotransmitter into the synaptic cleft.


Which sequence of events is correct?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11210

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

An inhibitory postsynaptic potential (IPSP) occurs in a membrane made more permeable to ________.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11209

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

Acetylcholine released into the junction between a motor neuron and a skeletal muscle binds to a sodium/potassium channel and opens it. This is an example of ________.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11208

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

Neurotransmitters are released from axon terminals via ________.

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 11207

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

In multiple sclerosis, the myelin sheaths around the axons of the brain and spinal cord are damaged and demyelination results. How does this disease manifest at the level of the action potential?

 I) Action potentials move in the opposite direction on the axon.

 II) Action potentials move more slowly along the axon.

 III) No action potentials are transmitted.