Light regulates the stability of the ternary complex through the ferredoxin–thioredoxin system Regulation of chloroplast phosphoribulokinase and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase. Chloroplasts contain two isoforms of glyceraldehyde3-phosphate dehydrogenases, named A4 and A2B2. Which of the following statement about isoform of glyceraldehyde3-phosphate dehydrogenases is False?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 20274

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

ADH has two actions, one on the kidney and the other on vascular smooth muscle, these actions are mediated by different receptors, different intracellular mechanisms, and different secondary messengers.

a. The major action of ADH is to increase the water permeability of principal cells in the late distal tubule and collecting duct.

b. The receptor for ADH on the principal cells is a V2 receptor, which is coupled to adenylyl cyclase via a Gs protein. 

c. The second messenger is cAMP, via phosphorylation steps, directs the insertion of water channels, aquaporin 2 (AQP2), in luminal membranes.

d. The receptor for ADH on the principal cells is a V1 receptor, which is coupled to phospholipase C via Gq protein.

Which one of the following combination of above statements is correct?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 20275

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

Vasopressin has two actions, one on the kidney and the other on vascular smooth muscle, Contraction of vascular smooth muscle are mediated by different receptors, different intracellular mechanisms, and different second messengers,

a. The receptor for ADH on vascular smooth muscle is a V1 receptor

b. The receptor for ADH on the vascular smooth muscle is a V2 receptor

c. The second messenger for this action is IP3/Ca2+ 

d. The second messenger is cAMP.

Which of the above is/are correct? 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 20276

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

Central diabetes insipidus is caused by failure of the posterior pituitary to secrete ADH and the following statements pertain to that disorder:

A. excretion of large volumes of dilute urine

B. the urine cannot be concentrated

C. produces large volumes of dilute urine

D. increased serum osmolarity

E. circulating levels of ADH are high

Which of the following is the correct combination of the statements given above?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 20277

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

Which is structurally similar to growth hormone?

a. Prolactin

b. Lactogen

c. Dopamine 

d. Bromocriptine

Which of the above is/are correct? 

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 20278

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

What type of protein is human growth hormone?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 20279

#Unit 7. System Physiology – Animal

Which one of the following statements is true with regard to Growth Hormone Secretion?

a. Growth hormone is secreted in a pulsatile pattern.

b. Growth hormone secretory rates are constant over a lifetime.

c. After puberty, the rate of growth hormone secretion declines to a stable level.

d. The highest rates of growth hormone secretion occur during puberty, and the lowest rates occur in senescence.

Which of the following is the correct combination of the statements given above?