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#Question id: 9617


The common ancestors of birds and mammals were very early (stem) reptiles, which almost certainly possessed 3-chambered hearts (2 atria, 1 ventricle). Birds and mammals, however, are alike in having 4-chambered hearts (2 atria, 2 ventricles). The 4-chambered hearts of birds and mammals are best described as

#Unit 9. Diversity of Life Forms
  1. structural homologies.
  2. vestiges.
  3. homoplasies.
  4. the result of shared ancestry.
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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10306

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex requires five different coenzymes or prosthetic groups and these enzymesalso require four different vitamins in human nutrition are vital components of this system:

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10305

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex Consists of three Distinct enzymes and it requires Coenzymes, these are;

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10304

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Pyruvate is coverted into the Acetyl-CoA, Acetyl-CoA contain the acetyl group which are comes from the pyruvate and Coenzyme A (CoA) that contain other groups such as;

a) A reactive thiol (—SH) group that is critical to the role of CoA as an acyl carrier in a number of metabolic reactions

b) contain pantothenic acid,  A hydroxyl group of pantothenic acid is joined to a modified ADP moiety by a phosphate ester bond

c) pantothenic acid carboxyl group is attached to β-mercaptoethylamine in amide linkage

d) Hydroxyl group at the 3’ position of the ADP moiety has a phosphoryl group not present in free ADP

which of the following correct observation about Coenzyme A (CoA)?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10303

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

During glycolysis, if radiolabelled the glucose at 3 or 4 carbon then what will be the correct prediction about radiolabelling in the cycle?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10300

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

which of the following lipid occur in cells only in the inner mitochondrial membrane is about 15% composition only ;

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 10298

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome is more common among people with alcoholism than in the general population, The syndrome can be exacerbated by a mutation in the gene for;