TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 4704


About thirteen different species of finches inhabit the Galápagos Islands today, all descendants of a common ancestor from the South American mainland that arrived a few million years ago. Genetically, there are four distinct lineages, but the thirteen species are currently classified among three genera. The first lineage to diverge from the ancestral lineage was the warbler finch (genus Certhidea). Next to diverge was the vegetarian finch (genus Camarhynchus), followed by five tree finch species (also in genus Camarhynchus) and six ground finch species (genus Geospiza). If the six ground finch species have evolved most recently, then which of these is the most logical prediction?

#Unit 11. Evolution and Behavior
  1. They should be limited to the six islands that most recently emerged from the sea.

  2. Their genomes should be more similar to each other than are the genomes of the five tree finch species.

  3. They should share fewer anatomical homologies with each other than they share with the tree finches.

  4. The chances of hybridization between two ground finch species should be less than the chances of hybridization between two tree finch species

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TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 13555

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Water Loss Is Also Regulated by the Pathway Resistance

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 13231

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

The transmembrane pathway is the route followed by water in which

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 13229

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Deficiencies in mineral elements in most species chlorosis (yellowing of the leaves), especially in the older leaves near the base of the plant by

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 13228

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Classification of plant mineral nutrients according to biochemical function

          

                  Mineral nutrient

 

                       Functions

 

      A.)  Silicon(Si)

 

     1.)    Constituent of alcohol dehydrogenase, glutamic dehydrogenase, carbonic anhydrase, etc

     B.)  Manganese(Mn)

     2.)    Component of sugar phosphates, nucleic acids, nucleotides, coenzymes, phospholipids, phytic acid, etc. Has a key role in reactions that involve ATP

      C.)  Zinc(Zn)

     3.)    Contributes to cell wall mechanical properties, including rigidity and elasticity.

 

      D.)  Phosphorous(P)

     4.)    Component of ascorbic acid oxidase, tyrosinase, monoamine oxidase, uricase, cytochrome oxidase, phenolase, laccase, and plastocyanin.

      E.)   Copper(Cu)

     5.)    Required for activity of some dehydrogenases, decarboxylases, kinases, oxidases, and peroxidases. Involved with other cation-activated enzymes and photosynthetic O2 evolution


Which of the following combination is correct?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 13227

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Match the following  Special Techniques Are Used in Nutritional Studies;


Which of the following combination is correct ?

TLS Online TPP Program

#Question id: 13226

#Unit 6. System Physiology – Plant

Mengel and Kirkby  have proposed that the essential elements be classified instead according to their biochemical role and physiological function, It shows such a classification, in which plant nutrients have been divided into some basic groups these are;
a.) The first group is nutrients that are part of carbon compounds
b.) The second group is important in energy storage reactions or in maintaining structural integrity
c.) The third group has important roles in reactions involving electron transfer or redox reaction
d.) The fourth group is present in plant tissue as either free ions or ions bound 
Which one of the following group represents CORRECT statements