Constitutive chemical defenses are effective against many different herbivores, including insects and mammals. Hemlock (Cicuta sp.) produces which toxins that a polyacetylene prolongs the repolarization of neuronal action potentials.

#Question id: 5566

#SCPH01 Biochemistry

In some rare salamander species, all individuals are females. Reproduction relies on those females having access to sperm from males of another species. However, the resulting embryos receive no genetic contribution from the males. Why do you think sperm are necessary for reproduction?

#Question id: 5566

#I Life Science/ Life Sciences Group – I-V

In some rare salamander species, all individuals are females. Reproduction relies on those females having access to sperm from males of another species. However, the resulting embryos receive no genetic contribution from the males. Why do you think sperm are necessary for reproduction?

#Question id: 5566

#SCPH06 I Botany

In some rare salamander species, all individuals are females. Reproduction relies on those females having access to sperm from males of another species. However, the resulting embryos receive no genetic contribution from the males. Why do you think sperm are necessary for reproduction?

#Question id: 5566

#SCPH28 | Zoology

In some rare salamander species, all individuals are females. Reproduction relies on those females having access to sperm from males of another species. However, the resulting embryos receive no genetic contribution from the males. Why do you think sperm are necessary for reproduction?

#Question id: 5567

#SCPH01 Biochemistry

The cortical reaction of sea urchin eggs functions directly in ________.

#Question id: 5567

#I Life Science/ Life Sciences Group – I-V

The cortical reaction of sea urchin eggs functions directly in ________.